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Chinese Reading Practice HSK 1–6

78 graded passages with Pinyin, audio & quizzes

Everyday Chinese Conversations

Phrases by situation, with pinyin & audio

Vocabulary by Topic

Learn words through real-life situations

Chinese Character Writing

Stroke order for every character

214 Radicals

The building blocks of Chinese characters

Character Breakdown

Split hanzi into parts, remember by story

View all lessons →
Mock ExamsGrammarDictionaryBlogVIP
Mock ExamsGrammarDictionaryBlogVIP
拼音
Chinese Reading Practice HSK 1–6

78 graded passages with Pinyin, audio & quizzes

Everyday Chinese Conversations

Phrases by situation, with pinyin & audio

Vocabulary by Topic

Learn words through real-life situations

Chinese Character Writing

Stroke order for every character

214 Radicals

The building blocks of Chinese characters

Character Breakdown

Split hanzi into parts, remember by story

View all lessons →
HaoHSK/HSK 3.0/HSK 7–9/Page 14

Vocabulary HSK 7–9 (HSK 3.0) · Page 14

5,636 words · Page 14/57

Chinese Character Writing · HSK 7–9📐 HSK 7-9 Grammar (HSK 3.0)
1–100101–200201–300301–400401–500501–600601–700701–800801–900901–10001001–11001101–12001201–13001301–14001401–15001501–16001601–17001701–18001801–19001901–20002001–21002101–22002201–23002301–24002401–25002501–26002601–27002701–28002801–29002901–30003001–31003101–32003201–33003301–34003401–35003501–36003601–37003701–38003801–39003901–40004001–41004101–42004201–43004301–44004401–45004501–46004601–47004701–48004801–49004901–50005001–51005101–52005201–53005301–54005401–55005501–56005601–5636
  • 1301
    告状

    gào//zhuàng

    to lodge a complaint against

    幼儿园里两个正在搭积木的小伙伴因为争夺玩具小汽车产生了一点小摩擦,其中一个嘟着小嘴委屈地跑去向当值老师告状。

    yòu ér yuán lǐ liǎng gè zhèng zài dā jī mù de xiǎo huǒ bàn yīn wèi zhēng duó wán jù xiǎo qì chē chǎn shēng le yì diǎn xiǎo mó cā, qí zhōng yí gè dū zhe xiǎo zuǐ wěi qū dì pǎo qù xiàng dāng zhí lǎo shī gào zhuàng.

    In the kindergarten, two friends who were building blocks had a little friction because they were fighting for a toy car. One of them pouted and ran to complain to the teacher on duty.

  • 1302
    戈壁

    gēbì

    the Gobi Desert

    在辽阔苍茫、飞沙走石的大戈壁滩腹地,一代代地质勘探队员默默奉献着辛勤汗水。

    zài liáo kuò cāng máng, fēi shā zǒu shí de dà gē bì tān fù dì, yí dài dài dì zhì kān tàn duì yuán mò mò fèng xiàn zhe xīn qín hàn shuǐ.

    In the hinterland of the vast Gobi Desert, where the sand and rocks are flying, generations of geological exploration team members have silently dedicated their hard work.

  • 1303
    胳膊

    gēbo

    arm

    他在激烈对抗的篮球对抗赛中不慎扭伤了胳膊,队医立即上前采取了冰敷加压处理。

    tā zài jī liè duì kàng de lán qiú duì kàng sài zhōng bù shèn niǔ shāng le gē bó, duì yī lì jí shàng qián cǎi qǔ le bīng fū jiā yā chǔ lǐ.

    He accidentally sprained his arm during a fierce basketball match, and the team doctor immediately stepped forward to apply ice and pressure.

  • 1304
    鸽子

    gēzi

    pigeon

    成群结队象征和平的雪白鸽子在城市中心广场上空自由盘旋,吸引游人驻足拍照。

    chéng qún jié duì xiàng zhēng hé píng de xuě bái gē zi zài chéng shì zhōng xīn guǎng chǎng shàng kōng zì yóu pán xuán, xī yǐn yóu rén zhù zú pāi zhào.

    Flocks of snow-white doves, symbolizing peace, hover freely over the city's central square, attracting tourists to stop and take photos.

  • 1305
    搁

    gē

    to put

    请把刚洗好的茶杯整齐地搁在消毒柜的第一层隔板上。

    qǐng bǎ gāng xǐ hǎo de chá bēi zhěng qí dì gē zài xiāo dú guì de dì yī céng gé bǎn shàng.

    Please place the freshly washed teacups neatly on the first shelf of the disinfection cabinet.

  • 1306
    搁浅

    gē//qiǎn

    to be stranded; to run aground

    这艘排水量高达数万吨的重型远洋集装箱货轮在通过狭窄国际运河航道时突遭强侧风袭击偏离主航道,发生不幸搁浅事故。

    zhè sōu pái shuǐ liàng gāo dá shù wàn dūn de zhòng xíng yuǎn yáng jí zhuāng xiāng huò lún zài tōng guò xiá zhǎi guó jì yùn hé háng dào shí tū zāo qiáng cè fēng xí jī piān lí zhǔ háng dào, fā shēng bù xìng gē qiǎn shì gù.

    This heavy-duty ocean-going container freighter with a displacement of tens of thousands of tons was suddenly hit by strong crosswinds and deviated from the main channel while passing through the narrow international canal channel, and unfortunately ran aground.

  • 1307
    搁置

    gēzhì

    to put on hold; to lay aside

    鉴于双方在关键核心知识产权利益分成条款上存在难以弥合的巨大争议,经谈判代表友好协商决定暂时搁置争议、择期再谈。

    jiàn yú shuāng fāng zài guān jiàn hé xīn zhī shí chǎn quán lì yì fēn chéng tiáo kuǎn shàng cún zài nán yǐ mí hé de jù dà zhēng yì, jīng tán pàn dài biǎo yǒu hǎo xié shāng jué dìng zàn shí gē zhì zhēng yì, zé qī zài tán.

    In view of the huge dispute between the two parties on the terms of the sharing of key core intellectual property rights that is difficult to resolve, the negotiators decided to shelve the dispute temporarily and resume talks at another time after friendly consultations.

  • 1308
    割

    gē

    to cut

    金秋八月丰收的麦浪在广袤无垠的田野上翻滚起伏,老农挥舞着锋利弯月状的铁制镰刀,弯着腰熟练利落地割下一捆捆金黄麦穗。

    jīn qiū bā yuè fēng shōu de mài làng zài guǎng mào wú yín de tián yě shàng fān gǔn qǐ fú, lǎo nóng huī wǔ zhe fēng lì wān yuè zhuàng de tiě zhì lián dāo, wān zhe yāo shú liàn lì luò dì gē xià yī kǔn kǔn jīn huáng mài suì.

    Waves of wheat harvested in golden autumn and August rolled and undulated in the vast fields. The old farmer waved a sharp crescent-shaped iron sickle, bent over and skillfully cut off bundles of golden wheat ears.

  • 1309
    歌剧

    gējù

    opera

    昨晚国家大剧院上演了一场精彩绝伦的世界经典歌剧。

    zuó wǎn guó jiā dà jù yuàn shàng yǎn le yī cháng jīng cǎi jué lún de shì jiè jīng diǎn gē jù.

    Last night the National Center for the Performing Arts staged a wonderful world classic opera.

  • 1310
    歌颂

    gēsòng

    to sing the praises

    许多脍炙人口的经典诗篇,都在深情歌颂着边防战士保家卫国的奉献精神。

    xǔ duō kuài zhì rén kǒu de jīng diǎn shī piān, dōu zài shēn qíng gē sòng zhuó biān fáng zhàn shì bǎo jiā wèi guó de fèng xiàn jīng shén.

    Many popular classic poems deeply extol the dedication of border guards to protect their homeland and country.

  • 1311
    歌舞

    gēwǔ

    song and dance

    中秋游园联欢会上欢快热烈的民族歌舞表演,为节日增添了浓郁而热烈的喜庆氛围。

    zhōng qiū yóu yuán lián huān huì shàng huān kuài rè liè de mín zú gē wǔ biǎo yǎn, wèi jié rì zēng tiān le nóng yù ér rè liè de xǐ qìng fēn wéi.

    The cheerful and enthusiastic ethnic song and dance performances at the Mid-Autumn Garden Party added a rich and warm festive atmosphere to the festival.

  • 1312
    歌咏

    gēyǒng

    to sing

    每年五四青年节,学校都会举办全校师生歌咏比赛以展现青春风采。

    měi nián wǔ sì qīng nián jié, xué xiào dū huì jǔ bàn quán xiào shī shēng gē yǒng bǐ sài yǐ zhǎn xiàn qīng chūn fēng cǎi.

    Every May 4th Youth Day, the school holds a singing competition for all teachers and students to show their youthful style.

  • 1313
    革命

    gémìng

    v. to revolve; adj. revolutionary

    这项绿色能源技术的突破,必将引发一场全球交通运输领域的深刻革命。

    zhè xiàng lǜ sè néng yuán jì shù de tū pò, bì jiāng yǐn fā yī cháng quán qiú jiāo tōng yùn shū lǐng yù de shēn kè gé mìng.

    This breakthrough in green energy technology will surely trigger a profound revolution in global transportation.

  • 1314
    格

    gé

    grid

    在发黄稿纸的一个个规整方格里,老学者一丝不苟地手写完成了这部皇皇学术巨著。

    zài fā huáng gǎo zhǐ de yí gè gè guī zhěng fāng gé lǐ, lǎo xué zhě yī sī bù gǒu dì shǒu xiě wán chéng le zhè bù huáng huáng xué shù jù zhù.

    In the regular squares on the yellowed manuscript paper, the veteran scholar meticulously completed this imperial academic masterpiece by handwriting.

  • 1315
    格格不入

    gégé‐búrù

    incompatible with

    他那种骄傲自满的做派与整个团队谦逊严谨的氛围显得格格不入。

    tā nà zhǒng jiāo ào zì mǎn de zuò pài yǔ zhěng gè tuán duì qiān xùn yán jǐn de fēn wéi xiǎn de gé gé bù rù.

    His arrogant and complacent demeanor is incompatible with the humble and rigorous atmosphere of the entire team.

  • 1316
    格局

    géjú

    pattern

    面对世界百年未有之大变局,我们必须胸怀大局并具备高瞻远瞩的大国战略格局。

    miàn duì shì jiè bǎi nián wèi yǒu zhī dà biàn jú, wǒ men bì xū xiōng huái dà jú bìng jù bèi gāo zhān yuǎn zhǔ de dà guó zhàn lüè gé jú.

    Facing the world's major changes unseen in a century, we must keep the overall situation in mind and have a far-sighted strategic layout as a great power.

  • 1317
    格式

    géshi

    format

    在向学术核心期刊提交研究论文之前,请作者务必按照征稿格式要求规范调整格式排版。

    zài xiàng xué shù hé xīn qī kān tí jiāo yán jiū lùn wén zhī qián, qǐng zuò zhě wù bì àn zhào zhēng gǎo gé shì yāo qiú guī fàn tiáo zhěng gé shì pái bǎn.

    Before submitting a research paper to a core academic journal, authors must adjust the formatting in accordance with the call for manuscript format requirements.

  • 1318
    隔阂

    géhé

    misunderstanding; estrangement

    通过数轮坦诚友好的面对面深入交流,两家企业管理层终于彻底消除了昔日的分歧与隔阂。

    tōng guò shù lún tǎn chéng yǒu hǎo de miàn duì miàn shēn rù jiāo liú, liǎng jiā qǐ yè guǎn lǐ céng zhōng yú chè dǐ xiāo chú le xī rì de fēn qí yǔ gé hé.

    Through several rounds of candid and friendly face-to-face in-depth exchanges, the management of the two companies finally completely eliminated the differences and barriers in the past.

  • 1319
    隔离

    gélí

    to isolate

    传染病医院对确诊患者实行严格的单间隔离观察,切断病毒传播链条。

    chuán rǎn bìng yī yuàn duì què zhěn huàn zhě shí xíng yán gé de dān jiān gé lí guān chá, qiē duàn bìng dú chuán bō liàn tiáo.

    Infectious disease hospitals implement strict isolation and observation in single rooms for confirmed patients to cut off the chain of virus transmission.

  • 1320
    个案

    gè'àn

    an indiviual or special case

    这起罕见的基因突变临床病例属于医学上的极端个案,对罕见病研究具有特殊的参考价值。

    zhè qǐ hǎn jiàn de jī yīn tū biàn lín chuáng bìng lì shǔ yú yī xué shàng de jí duān gè àn, duì hǎn jiàn bìng yán jiū jù yǒu tè shū de cān kǎo jià zhí.

    This rare clinical case of gene mutation is an extreme medical case and has special reference value for rare disease research.

  • 1321
    个头儿

    gètóur

    height

    虽然他今年刚满十四岁,但个头儿却已经窜到了一米八,在同龄人当中格外显眼。

    suī rán tā jīn nián gāng mǎn shí sì suì, dàn gè tou er què yǐ jīng cuàn dào le yī mǐ bā, zài tóng líng rén dāng zhōng gé wài xiǎn yǎn.

    Although he has just turned fourteen this year, his height has already reached 1.8 meters, making him particularly conspicuous among his peers.

  • 1322
    各奔前程

    gèbènqiánchéng

    to go one's own way; to lead one's own life

    大学毕业典礼结束后,朝夕相处四年的同学们便各奔前程了。

    dà xué bì yè diǎn lǐ jié shù hòu, zhāo xī xiāng chǔ sì nián de tóng xué men biàn gè bèn qián chéng le.

    After the university graduation ceremony, the classmates who had been together day and night for four years went their separate ways.

  • 1323
    各式各样

    gèshì‐gèyàng

    all kinds

    展销会的大厅里陈列着各式各样的新型家用电器,琳琅满目。

    zhǎn xiāo huì de dà tīng lǐ chén liè zhe gè shì gè yàng de xīn xíng jiā yòng diàn qì, lín láng mǎn mù.

    A wide variety of new household appliances are displayed in the exhibition hall.

  • 1324
    根基

    gēnjī

    foundation

    唯有扎扎实实打牢数学和物理的理论根基,未来在尖端人工智能算法研发上才能走得更远。

    wéi yǒu zhā zhā shí shí dǎ láo shù xué hé wù lǐ de lǐ lùn gēn jī, wèi lái zài jiān duān rén gōng zhì néng suàn fǎ yán fā shàng cái néng zǒu dé gèng yuǎn.

    Only by laying a solid theoretical foundation in mathematics and physics can we go further in the development of cutting-edge artificial intelligence algorithms in the future.

  • 1325
    根深蒂固

    gēnshēn‐dìgù

    ingrained; deep‐rooted

    某些陈规陋习在当地人们的观念中根深蒂固,需要花大力气加以改变。

    mǒu xiē chén guī lòu xí zài dāng dì rén men de guān niàn zhōng gēn shēn dì gù, xū yào huā dà lì qì jiā yǐ gǎi biàn.

    Certain stereotypes are deeply ingrained in local people's minds and require significant efforts to change them.

  • 1326
    根源

    gēnyuán

    source

    要想从根本上彻底化解城市交通拥堵痼疾,必须科学探寻造成路网节点瓶颈的深层根源。

    yào xiǎng cóng gēn běn shàng chè dǐ huà jiě chéng shì jiāo tōng yōng dǔ gù jí, bì xū kē xué tàn xún zào chéng lù wǎng jié diǎn píng jǐng de shēn céng gēn yuán.

    In order to fundamentally and completely resolve the chronic problem of urban traffic congestion, we must scientifically explore the underlying causes of road network node bottlenecks.

  • 1327
    根治

    gēnzhì

    to cure once and for all

    治理环境污染绝不能搞形式主义,必须找准源头才能彻底根治。

    zhì lǐ huán jìng wū rǎn jué bù néng gǎo xíng shì zhǔ yì, bì xū zhǎo zhǔn yuán tóu cái néng chè dǐ gēn zhì.

    We must not engage in formalism in controlling environmental pollution. We must find out the source before we can completely eradicate it.

  • 1328
    跟不上

    gēn bu shàng

    unable to keep up

    科技知识日新月异,如果不及时更新知识结构,年轻工程师很快就会跟不上技术发展的浪潮。

    kē jì zhī shí rì xīn yuè yì, rú guǒ bù jí shí gēng xīn zhī shí jié gòu, nián qīng gōng chéng shī hěn kuài jiù huì gēn bù shàng jì shù fā zhǎn de làng cháo.

    Scientific and technological knowledge is changing with each passing day. If the knowledge structure is not updated in time, young engineers will soon be unable to keep up with the wave of technological development.

  • 1329
    跟上

    gēnshang

    to keep up

    面对飞速发展的新技术浪潮,我们必须保持终身学习才能跟上时代步伐。

    miàn duì fēi sù fā zhǎn de xīn jì shù làng cháo, wǒ men bì xū bǎo chí zhōng shēn xué xí cái néng gēn shàng shí dài bù fá.

    Facing the rapidly developing wave of new technologies, we must maintain lifelong learning to keep up with the times.

  • 1330
    跟踪

    gēnzōng

    to track; to trail

    研发团队利用高灵敏度传感器,对实验样本的化学反应过程进行全天候动态跟踪。

    yán fā tuán duì lì yòng gāo líng mǐn dù chuán gǎn qì, duì shí yàn yàng běn de huà xué fǎn yìng guò chéng jìn xíng quán tiān hòu dòng tài gēn zōng.

    The R&D team uses highly sensitive sensors to dynamically track the chemical reaction process of experimental samples around the clock.

  • 1331
    更改

    gēnggǎi

    to change

    由于行程发生紧急变动,他不得不致电客服中心更改原定的高铁车票日期。

    yóu yú xíng chéng fā shēng jǐn jí biàn dòng, tā bù dé bù zhì diàn kè fú zhōng xīn gēng gǎi yuán dìng de gāo tiě chē piào rì qī.

    Due to an emergency change in his itinerary, he had to call the customer service center to change the original date of his high-speed rail ticket.

  • 1332
    更衣室

    gēngyīshì

    locker room

    专业游泳运动员在更衣室换好保暖运动外袍后,精神抖擞地步入决赛场馆准备入水比赛。

    zhuān yè yóu yǒng yùn dòng yuán zài gēng yī shì huàn hǎo bǎo nuǎn yùn dòng wài páo hòu, jīng shén dǒu sǒu dì bù rù jué sài chǎng guǎn zhǔn bèi rù shuǐ bǐ sài.

    After professional swimmers changed into warm sports robes in the locker room, they walked into the final venue in high spirits to prepare for the water competition.

  • 1333
    耕地

    gēngdì

    arable land

    国家坚决实行最严格的耕地保护制度,严格划定并守牢十八亿亩永久基本农田红线。

    guó jiā jiān jué shí xíng zuì yán gé de gēng dì bǎo hù zhì dù, yán gé huà dìng bìng shǒu láo shí bā yì mǔ yǒng jiǔ jī běn nóng tián hóng xiàn.

    The state resolutely implements the strictest farmland protection system and strictly delineates and maintains the red line of 1.8 billion acres of permanent basic farmland.

  • 1334
    耿直

    gěngzhí

    upright; honest

    他脾气虽然有些急,但性格耿直率真,说话从来不会藏着掖着。

    tā pí qì suī rán yǒu xiē jí, dàn xìng gé gěng zhí shuài zhēn, shuō huà cóng lái bú huì cáng zhe yē zhe.

    Although he has a quick temper, he is straightforward and straightforward, and he never hides what he says.

  • 1335
    工地

    gōngdì

    construction site

    在热火朝天、机械轰鸣的现代化铁路隧道施工工地上,千余名建设者日夜奋战在第一线。

    zài rè huǒ cháo tiān, jī xiè hōng míng de xiàn dài huà tiě lù suì dào shī gōng gōng dì shàng, qiān yú míng jiàn shè zhě rì yè fèn zhàn zài dì yī xiàn.

    On the modern railway tunnel construction site where machinery is roaring and in full swing, more than a thousand builders are working on the front line day and night.

  • 1336
    工会

    gōnghuì

    union

    企业基层工会组织定期为一线车间职工送去防暑降温用品,切实维护劳动者的合法权益。

    qǐ yè jī céng gōng huì zǔ zhī dìng qī wèi yī xiàn chē jiān zhí gōng sòng qù fáng shǔ jiàng wēn yòng pǐn, qiè shí wéi hù láo dòng zhě de hé fǎ quán yì.

    The company's grassroots trade union organization regularly delivers heatstroke prevention and cooling supplies to front-line workshop workers to effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers.

  • 1337
    工科

    gōngkē

    engineering course

    作为一所以工科为显著优势特色的国家双一流重点理工大学,该校在高端数控机床与航空航天装备制造领域科研实力极其雄厚。

    zuò wéi yī suǒ yǐ gōng kē wèi xiǎn zhù yōu shì tè sè de guó jiā shuāng yì liú zhòng diǎn lǐ gōng dà xué, gāi xiào zài gāo duān shù kòng jī chuáng yǔ háng kōng háng tiān zhuāng bèi zhì zào lǐng yù kē yán shí lì jí qí xióng hòu.

    As a national double first-class key engineering university with significant advantages in engineering, the school has extremely strong scientific research capabilities in the fields of high-end CNC machine tools and aerospace equipment manufacturing.

  • 1338
    工商界

    gōngshāngjiè

    industry and commerce

    来自海内外的工商界杰出代表在博鳌亚洲论坛上齐聚一堂,围绕经贸复苏深入交换意见。

    lái zì hǎi nèi wài de gōng shāng jiè jié chū dài biǎo zài bó áo yà zhōu lùn tán shàng qí jù yī táng, wéi rào jīng mào fù sū shēn rù jiāo huàn yì jiàn.

    Outstanding representatives from the business community at home and abroad gathered at the Boao Forum for Asia to exchange in-depth views on economic and trade recovery.

  • 1339
    工序

    gōngxù

    procedure

    这件非物质文化遗产手工漆器的制作极为繁琐,需要严格经历七十多道复杂的传统工序。

    zhè jiàn fēi wù zhì wén huà yí chǎn shǒu gōng qī qì de zhì zuò jí wéi fán suǒ, xū yào yán gé jīng lì qī shí duō dào fù zá de chuán tǒng gōng xù.

    The production of this intangible cultural heritage handmade lacquerware is extremely cumbersome and requires more than 70 complex traditional processes.

  • 1340
    工整

    gōngzhěng

    elegant; exquisite

    小学生一笔一画认真书写,作业本上的字体非常工整美观。

    xiǎo xué shēng yī bǐ yī huà rèn zhēn shū xiě, zuò yè běn shàng de zì tǐ fēi cháng gōng zhěng měi guān.

    The primary school students write carefully one stroke after another, and the fonts on the homework books are very neat and beautiful.

  • 1341
    工作量

    gōngzuòliàng

    workload

    临近年底各业务部门财务结算期,每一位财务审核人员每天承担的工作量都成倍增加。

    lín jìn nián dǐ gè yè wù bù mén cái wù jié suàn qī, měi yī wèi cái wù shěn hé rén yuán měi tiān chéng dān de gōng zuò liàng dōu chéng bèi zēng jiā.

    As the financial settlement period of each business department approaches at the end of the year, the workload of each financial reviewer has doubled every day.

  • 1342
    弓

    gōng

    bow

    古代神箭手双臂挽起一张雕花硬弓,屏气凝神利箭离弦而出正中百步之外的箭靶红心。

    gǔ dài shén jiàn shǒu shuāng bì wǎn qǐ yī zhāng diāo huā yìng gōng, bǐng qì níng shén lì jiàn lí xián ér chū zhèng zhōng bǎi bù zhī wài de jiàn bǎ hóng xīn.

    The ancient archer held up a carved hard bow with both arms, held his breath and concentrated, and the sharp arrow left the string and hit the red heart of the target a hundred steps away.

  • 1343
    公安局

    gōng'ānjú

    public security bureau

    市公安局交通警察支队针对早晚高峰易堵路段增派了路面警力,全力确保交通秩序平稳安全。

    shì gōng ān jú jiāo tōng jǐng chá zhī duì zhēn duì zǎo wǎn gāo fēng yì dǔ lù duàn zēng pài le lù miàn jǐng lì, quán lì què bǎo jiāo tōng zhì xù píng wěn ān quán.

    The Traffic Police Detachment of the Municipal Public Security Bureau has deployed additional road police forces to the morning and evening peak traffic sections that are prone to congestion, making every effort to ensure smooth and safe traffic order.

  • 1344
    公车

    gōngchē

    bus

    为了减少碳排放倡导绿色出行,市政府明确要求各机关在日常公务活动中优先搭乘公车或地铁。

    wèi le jiǎn shǎo tàn pái fàng chàng dǎo lǜ sè chū xíng, shì zhèng fǔ míng què yāo qiú gè jī guān zài rì cháng gōng wù huó dòng zhōng yōu xiān dā chéng gōng chē huò dì tiě.

    In order to reduce carbon emissions and promote green travel, the municipal government clearly requires all agencies to give priority to taking buses or subways during daily official activities.

  • 1345
    公道

    gōngdao

    just; impartial

    这家老字号店铺童叟无欺、价格公道,百年来在街坊邻里间口碑极佳。

    zhè jiā lǎo zì hào diàn pù tóng sǒu wú qī, jià gé gōng dào, bǎi nián lái zài jiē fāng lín lǐ jiān kǒu bēi jí jiā.

    This time-honored shop has a good reputation among the neighbors for hundreds of years due to its honest service and fair prices.

  • 1346
    公费

    gōngfèi

    public funds

    他在大学本科期间凭借专业课全部优秀的大满贯成绩与卓越的科研论文发表,成功获得了国家公费派往海外顶尖学府深造的宝贵资格。

    tā zài dà xué běn kē qī jiān píng jiè zhuān yè kè quán bù yōu xiù de dà mǎn guàn chéng jì yǔ zhuó yuè de kē yán lùn wén fā biǎo, chéng gōng huò dé le guó jiā gōng fèi pài wǎng hǎi wài dǐng jiān xué fǔ shēn zào de bǎo guì zī gé.

    During his undergraduate period, he successfully obtained the valuable qualification to be sent to top overseas universities for further study at public expense by virtue of his excellent Grand Slam scores in all professional courses and the publication of outstanding scientific research papers.

  • 1347
    公共场所

    gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ

    places

    在公共场所吸烟不仅危害健康,也是不文明的行为。

    zài gōng gòng chǎng suǒ xī yān bù jǐn wēi hài jiàn kāng, yě shì bù wén míng de xíng wéi.

    Smoking in public places not only harms health, but is also uncivilized behavior.

  • 1348
    公关

    gōngguān

    public relations

    在面临网络突发虚假谣言恶意中伤的危急关头,集团危机公关应急指挥部第一时间果断启动了二十四小时不间断的权威事实发布辟谣。

    zài miàn lín wǎng luò tū fā xū jiǎ yáo yán è yì zhòng shāng de wēi jí guān tóu, jí tuán wēi jī gōng guān yìng jí zhǐ huī bù dì yī shí jiān guǒ duàn qǐ dòng le èr shí sì xiǎo shí bù jiàn duàn de quán wēi shì shí fā bù pì yáo.

    At the critical moment when false rumors and malicious slander broke out on the Internet, the Group's Crisis Public Relations Emergency Headquarters immediately and decisively launched a round-the-clock, non-stop release of authoritative facts to refute the rumors.

  • 1349
    公函

    gōnghán

    official letter

    国际奥林匹克委员会正式向各成员国发出了官方公函,诚挚邀请各国运动员参加下届冬奥会。

    guó jì ào lín pǐ kè wěi yuán huì zhèng shì xiàng gè chéng yuán guó fā chū le guān fāng gōng hán, chéng zhì yāo qǐng gè guó yùn dòng yuán cān jiā xià jiè dōng ào huì.

    The International Olympic Committee officially issued an official letter to all member countries, sincerely inviting athletes from all countries to participate in the next Winter Olympics.

  • 1350
    公积金

    gōngjījīn

    public reserve fund

    在国家积极支持刚性住房需求的政策红利下,连续足额缴存住房公积金的青年职工可以使用低息公积金贷款购买首套自住商品房。

    zài guó jiā jī jí zhī chí gāng xìng zhù fáng xū qiú de zhèng cè hóng lì xià, lián xù zú é jiǎo cún zhù fáng gōng jī jīn de qīng nián zhí gōng kě yǐ shǐ yòng dī xī gōng jī jīn dài kuǎn gòu mǎi shǒu tào zì zhù shāng pǐn fáng.

    With the policy bonus of the country actively supporting rigid housing demand, young employees who have continuously paid housing provident funds in full can use low-interest provident fund loans to purchase their first self-occupied commercial house.

  • 1351
    公开信

    gōngkāixìn

    open letter

    青年环保志愿者代表联名发布了一封公开信,倡导全社会共同拒绝塑料污染保护海洋环境。

    qīng nián huán bǎo zhì yuàn zhě dài biǎo lián míng fā bù le yī fēng gōng kāi xìn, chàng dǎo quán shè huì gòng tóng jù jué sù liào wū rǎn bǎo hù hǎi yáng huán jìng.

    Representatives of young environmental volunteers jointly issued an open letter advocating that the whole society jointly reject plastic pollution and protect the marine environment.

  • 1352
    公款

    gōngkuǎn

    public funds

    纪律检查与反腐监察部门坚决拉紧纪律高压红线,严厉禁止任何党政机关各级领导干部假借公务出差名义利用公款违规吃喝消费。

    jì lǜ jiǎn chá yǔ fǎn fǔ jiān chá bù mén jiān jué lā jǐn jì lǜ gāo yā hóng xiàn, yán lì jìn zhǐ rèn hé dǎng zhèng jī guān gè jí lǐng dǎo gàn bù jiǎ jiè gōng wù chū chāi míng yì lì yòng gōng kuǎn wéi guī chī hē xiāo fèi.

    The disciplinary inspection and anti-corruption supervision departments resolutely tightened the high-pressure red line of discipline and strictly prohibited any leading cadres at all levels of party and government agencies from using public funds to eat, drink and consume illegally under the guise of official business trips.

  • 1353
    公立

    gōnglì

    public (school, hospital, etc.)

    这所由区政府统筹规划投资新建的高标准公立九年一贯制学校,配备了全省一流的数字化智慧教学空间,极大地惠及了周边居民。

    zhè suǒ yóu qū zhèng fǔ tǒng chóu guī huà tóu zī xīn jiàn de gāo biāo zhǔn gōng lì jiǔ nián yí guàn zhì xué xiào, pèi bèi le quán shěng yì liú de shù zì huà zhì huì jiào xué kōng jiān, jí dà dì huì jí le zhōu biān jū mín.

    This high-standard public nine-year consistent school was newly built with overall planning and investment by the district government. It is equipped with the province's first-class digital smart teaching space, which has greatly benefited surrounding residents.

  • 1354
    公墓

    gōngmù

    cemetery

    清明时节许多市民自发前往烈士陵园公墓献花悼念,深切缅怀为国捐躯的英烈们。

    qīng míng shí jié xǔ duō shì mín zì fā qián wǎng liè shì líng yuán gōng mù xiàn huā dào niàn, shēn qiè miǎn huái wèi guó juān qū de yīng liè men.

    During the Qingming Festival, many citizens spontaneously went to the Martyrs Cemetery to lay flowers and mourn in deep memory of the heroes who sacrificed their lives for the country.

  • 1355
    公仆

    gōngpú

    public servant

    领导干部要时刻牢记全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨,甘做勤政为民的人民公仆。

    lǐng dǎo gàn bù yào shí kè láo jì quán xīn quán yì wéi rén mín fú wù de gēn běn zōng zhǐ, gān zuò qín zhèng wèi mín de rén mín gōng pú.

    Leading cadres must always keep in mind the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly and be willing to be public servants of the people who serve the people diligently.

  • 1356
    公顷

    gōngqǐng

    hectare

    这片国家级湿地自然保护区总面积达上万公顷,是多种濒危候鸟繁衍生息的天然家园。

    zhè piàn guó jiā jí shī dì zì rán bǎo hù qū zǒng miàn jī dá shàng wàn gōng qǐng, shì duō zhǒng bīn wēi hòu niǎo fán yǎn shēng xī de tiān rán jiā yuán.

    This national wetland nature reserve has a total area of ​​tens of thousands of hectares and is a natural home for a variety of endangered migratory birds.

  • 1357
    公然

    gōngrán

    openly

    任何企图公然践踏国际公约和破坏地区和平稳定的霸权行径都必将遭到谴责。

    rèn hé qǐ tú gōng rán jiàn tà guó jì gōng yuē hé pò huài dì qū hé píng wěn dìng de bà quán xíng jìng dōu bì jiāng zāo dào qiǎn zé.

    Any attempt to blatantly trample on international conventions and undermine regional peace and stability will be condemned.

  • 1358
    公示

    gōngshì

    to publicize; to make known

    拟录用人员名单经过资格初审后,在官方网站上面向社会进行了为期一周的公示。

    nǐ lù yòng rén yuán míng dān jīng guò zī gé chū shěn hòu, zài guān fāng wǎng zhàn shàng miàn xiàng shè huì jìn xíng le wéi qī yī zhōu de gōng shì.

    After the preliminary qualification review, the list of candidates to be recruited will be announced to the public on the official website for a week.

  • 1359
    公事

    gōngshì

    public affairs

    因公出差办理各项公务公事,必须严格遵守廉政纪律并按照差旅报销标准据实报销。

    yīn gōng chū chāi bàn lǐ gè xiàng gōng wù gōng shì, bì xū yán gé zūn shǒu lián zhèng jì lǜ bìng àn zhào chà lǚ bào xiāo biāo zhǔn jù shí bào xiāo.

    When traveling on official business to handle various official duties, you must strictly abide by integrity disciplines and make accurate reimbursements in accordance with travel reimbursement standards.

  • 1360
    公务

    gōngwù

    official duties

    外交人员在外派执行公务期间享有维也纳外交关系公约所赋予的相应特权与豁免权利。

    wài jiāo rén yuán zài wài pài zhí xíng gōng wù qī jiān xiǎng yǒu wéi yě nà wài jiāo guān xì gōng yuē suǒ fù yǔ de xiāng yìng tè quán yǔ huò miǎn quán lì.

    Diplomats enjoy the corresponding privileges and immunities conferred by the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations when they are assigned to perform official duties.

  • 1361
    公益

    gōngyì

    public welfare

    许多知名企业家致富不忘回馈社会,慷慨解囊积极投身教育和扶贫等各类社会公益事业。

    xǔ duō zhī míng qǐ yè jiā zhì fù bù wàng huí kuì shè huì, kāng kǎi jiě náng jī jí tóu shēn jiào yù hé fú pín děng gè lèi shè huì gōng yì shì yè.

    Many well-known entrepreneurs have never forgotten to give back to society when they became rich, and they donated generously and actively participated in various social welfare undertakings such as education and poverty alleviation.

  • 1362
    公益性

    gōngyìxìng

    the public good

    公立医院必须始终坚定不移地坚持医疗服务的公益性,努力为广大人民群众提供优质廉价的医疗保障。

    gōng lì yī yuàn bì xū shǐ zhōng jiān dìng bù yí dì jiān chí yī liáo fú wù de gōng yì xìng, nǔ lì wèi guǎng dà rén mín qún zhòng tí gōng yōu zhì lián jià de yī liáo bǎo zhàng.

    Public hospitals must always unswervingly adhere to the public welfare nature of medical services and strive to provide high-quality and low-cost medical security to the broad masses of the people.

  • 1363
    公用

    gōngyòng

    to be used by the public; communal

    图书馆内的公用电脑和网络设施面向所有读者免费开放使用。

    tú shū guǎn nèi de gōng yòng diàn nǎo hé wǎng luò shè shī miàn xiàng suǒ yǒu dú zhě miǎn fèi kāi fàng shǐ yòng.

    The public computers and internet facilities in the library are open to all readers free of charge.

  • 1364
    公寓

    gōngyù

    apartment

    大学毕业参加工作后,他在离高新区地铁口不远的地方租了一套精装修的单身公寓居住。

    dà xué bì yè cān jiā gōng zuò hòu, tā zài lí gāo xīn qū dì tiě kǒu bù yuǎn de dì fāng zū le yī tào jīng zhuāng xiū de dān shēn gōng yù jū zhù.

    After graduating from college and starting work, he rented a well-decorated single apartment not far from the subway entrance of the High-tech Zone.

  • 1365
    公约

    gōngyuē

    convention

    关于保护臭氧层以及禁止使用特定化学物质的国际环境公约,得到了国际社会的广泛签署与执行。

    guān yú bǎo hù chòu yǎng céng yǐ jí jìn zhǐ shǐ yòng tè dìng huà xué wù zhì dì guó jì huán jìng gōng yuē, dé dào le guó jì shè huì de guǎng fàn qiān shǔ yǔ zhí xíng.

    International environmental conventions on protecting the ozone layer and banning the use of specific chemical substances have been widely signed and implemented by the international community.

  • 1366
    公证

    gōngzhèng

    to notarize

    双方在房屋买卖合同签订完成后,前往当地公证处办理了公证手续。

    shuāng fāng zài fáng wū mǎi mài hé tóng qiān dìng wán chéng hòu, qián wǎng dāng dì gōng zhèng chù bàn lǐ le gōng zhèng shǒu xù.

    After the two parties signed the house sales contract, they went to the local notary office to complete the notarization procedures.

  • 1367
    公职

    gōngzhí

    public office

    身为国家公职人员应当恪尽职守克己奉公,决不能利用手中的公权力为个人谋取非法私利。

    shēn wèi guó jiā gōng zhí rén yuán yīng dāng kè jìn zhí shǒu kè jǐ fèng gōng, jué bù néng lì yòng shǒu zhōng de gōng quán lì wèi gè rén móu qǔ fēi fǎ sī lì.

    As national public servants, they must abide by their duties, be self-responsible and serve the public, and must not use their public power to seek illegal private gains for individuals.

  • 1368
    功

    gōng

    achievement

    在科研人员夜以继日的协同技术攻坚下,拥有完全自主设计知识产权的百兆瓦级压缩空气储能系统终于成功并网发电、大功告成。

    zài kē yán rén yuán yè yǐ jì rì de xié tóng jì shù gōng jiān xià, yōng yǒu wán quán zì zhǔ shè jì zhī shí chǎn quán de bǎi zhào wǎ jí yā suō kōng qì chǔ néng xì tǒng zhōng yú chéng gōng bìng wǎng fā diàn, dà gōng gào chéng.

    Thanks to the collaborative technical efforts of scientific researchers day and night, the 100-megawatt compressed air energy storage system with completely independently designed intellectual property rights was finally successfully connected to the grid to generate electricity and was completed.

  • 1369
    功臣

    gōngchén

    a minister who has rendered outstanding service

    为研制中国第一代核潜艇默默隐姓埋名数十年的科学家们,是共和国当之无愧的功臣。

    wèi yán zhì zhōng guó dì yí dài hé qián tǐng mò mò yǐn xìng mái míng shù shí nián de kē xué jiā men, shì gòng hé guó dāng zhī wú kuì de gōng chén.

    The scientists who have worked quietly and anonymously for decades to develop China's first-generation nuclear submarine are well-deserved heroes of the Republic.

  • 1370
    功底

    gōngdǐ

    knowledge the fundamentals

    这位年仅二十出头的京剧坤生自幼夏练三伏冬练三九,一开嗓登台亮相便展现出了极其扎实纯正、底蕴深厚的大师级戏曲功底。

    zhè wèi nián jǐn èr shí chū tóu de jīng jù kūn shēng zì yòu xià liàn sān fú dōng liàn sān jiǔ, yī kāi sǎng dēng tái liàng xiàng biàn zhǎn xiàn chū le jí qí zhā shí chún zhèng, dǐ yùn shēn hòu de dà shī jí xì qǔ gōng dǐ.

    This Peking Opera singer, who is only in his early twenties, has been practicing Sanfu in the summer and Sanjiu in the winter since he was a child. As soon as he opened his voice and appeared on the stage, he showed extremely solid, pure and profound master-level opera skills.

  • 1371
    功劳

    gōngláo

    credit; contribution

    这一国家级重点科研项目的圆满成功凝结着整个团队的心血,绝非某一个人的个人功劳。

    zhè yī guó jiā jí zhòng diǎn kē yán xiàng mù dì yuán mǎn chéng gōng níng jié zhe zhěng gè tuán duì de xīn xuè, jué fēi mǒu yí gè rén de gè rén gōng láo.

    The complete success of this national key scientific research project is the result of the efforts of the entire team and is by no means the personal credit of any one person.

  • 1372
    功力

    gōnglì

    skill

    这位老书法家挥毫泼墨气势磅礴,字里行间无不透露出其数十年来研习古碑帖的深厚功力。

    zhè wèi lǎo shū fǎ jiā huī háo pō mò qì shì páng bó, zì lǐ háng jiān wú bù tòu lù chū qí shù shí nián lái yán xí gǔ bēi tiè de shēn hòu gōng lì.

    This old calligrapher's strokes of ink are majestic, and every line of his words reveals his profound skills in studying ancient inscriptions for decades.

  • 1373
    功率

    gōnglǜ

    power

    这台新研发的高功率工业激光切割机可以在几秒钟之内切穿厚达五十毫米的特种高强钢板。

    zhè tái xīn yán fā de gāo gōng lǜ gōng yè jī guāng qiē gē jī kě yǐ zài jǐ miǎo zhōng zhī nèi qiè chuān hòu dá wǔ shí háo mǐ de tè zhǒng gāo qiáng gāng bǎn.

    This newly developed high-power industrial laser cutting machine can cut through special high-strength steel plates up to fifty millimeters thick in a few seconds.

  • 1374
    功效

    gōngxiào

    effect

    中药药理临床实验充分表明,这剂由金银花、连翘和黄芩精心科学配伍而成的古方合剂,具有清热凉血、消肿止痛的显著临床功效。

    zhōng yào yào lǐ lín chuáng shí yàn chōng fèn biǎo míng, zhè jì yóu jīn yín huā, lián qiáo hé huáng qín jīng xīn kē xué pèi wǔ ér chéng de gǔ fāng hé jì, jù yǒu qīng rè liáng xuè, xiāo zhǒng zhǐ tòng de xiǎn zhù lín chuáng gōng xiào.

    Clinical experiments in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology have fully shown that this ancient mixture, which is carefully and scientifically formulated from honeysuckle, forsythia and scutellaria baicalensis, has significant clinical effects of clearing away heat and cooling blood, reducing swelling and relieving pain.

  • 1375
    攻

    gōng

    to attack

    象棋对局中,红方抓住黑方防守疏漏,集中优势兵力展开猛烈强攻。

    xiàng qí duì jú zhōng, hóng fāng zhuā zhù hēi fāng fáng shǒu shū lòu, jí zhōng yōu shì bīng lì zhǎn kāi měng liè qiáng gōng.

    In the chess game, the red team took advantage of the black team's defensive omissions and concentrated its superior forces to launch a fierce attack.

  • 1376
    攻读

    gōngdú

    to study diligently

    他毅然放弃了外企提供的优厚百万年薪待遇,选择投身国家前沿基础科学实验室,潜心攻读高能天体物理学专业博士学位。

    tā yì rán fàng qì le wài qǐ tí gōng de yōu hòu bǎi wàn nián xīn dài yù, xuǎn zé tóu shēn guó jiā qián yán jī chǔ kē xué shí yàn shì, qián xīn gōng dú gāo néng tiān tǐ wù lǐ xué zhuān yè bó shì xué wèi.

    He resolutely gave up the generous annual salary of one million offered by foreign companies and chose to join the National Frontier Basic Science Laboratory and devote himself to studying for a doctorate in high-energy astrophysics.

  • 1377
    攻关

    gōngguān

    to tackle key issues

    经过科研攻关小组连续数月的奋力拼搏,芯片关键工艺瓶颈终于被攻克。

    jīng guò kē yán gōng guān xiǎo zǔ lián xù shù yuè de fèn lì pīn bó, xīn piàn guān jiàn gōng yì píng jǐng zhōng yú bèi gōng kè.

    After months of hard work by the scientific research team, the key process bottleneck of the chip was finally overcome.

  • 1378
    供

    gōng

    to supply

    新建成的深水水库常年为周边数百万城市居民供水供电。

    xīn jiàn chéng de shēn shuǐ shuǐ kù cháng nián wèi zhōu biān shù bǎi wàn chéng shì jū mín gōng shuǐ gōng diàn.

    The newly built deep-water reservoir provides water and power to millions of surrounding urban residents all year round.

  • 1379
    供不应求

    gōngbúyìngqiú

    Supply is less than demand.

    这款新能源车型由于性能优异、价格实惠,一上市就出现了供不应求的热销局面。

    zhè kuǎn xīn néng yuán chē xíng yóu yú xìng néng yōu yì, jià gé shí huì, yī shàng shì jiù chū xiàn le gōng bù yìng qiú de rè xiāo jú miàn.

    Due to its excellent performance and affordable price, this new energy model has been in hot demand and has been in short supply since it was launched.

  • 1380
    供暖

    gōngnuǎn

    to provide heating

    冬季来临前,市政热力公司对全市供暖管道进行了全面检修与试水。

    dōng jì lái lín qián, shì zhèng rè lì gōng sī duì quán shì gōng nuǎn guǎn dào jìn xíng le quán miàn jiǎn xiū yǔ shì shuǐ.

    Before winter comes, the municipal heating company conducted a comprehensive overhaul and water test of the city's heating pipelines.

  • 1381
    供求

    gōngqiú

    supply and demand

    在高度市场化的现代商品交易中,粮食和大宗矿产的实时现货价格主要由市场供求关系所决定。

    zài gāo dù shì chǎng huà de xiàn dài shāng pǐn jiāo yì zhōng, liáng shí hé dà zōng kuàng chǎn de shí shí xiàn huò jià gé zhǔ yào yóu shì chǎng gōng qiú guān xì suǒ jué dìng.

    In highly market-oriented modern commodity transactions, the real-time spot prices of grain and bulk minerals are mainly determined by market supply and demand.

  • 1382
    宫殿

    gōngdiàn

    palace

    故宫午门之后矗立着的太和殿,是目前世界上保存规制最为宏大完整的古代木构宫殿建筑。

    gù gōng wǔ mén zhī hòu chù lì zhe de tài hé diàn, shì mù qián shì jiè shàng bǎo cún guī zhì zuì wèi hóng dà wán zhěng de gǔ dài mù gòu gōng diàn jiàn zhù.

    The Hall of Supreme Harmony standing behind the Meridian Gate of the Forbidden City is the most grand and complete ancient wooden palace building in the world.

  • 1383
    宫廷

    gōngtíng

    palace; royal court

    故宫博物院陶瓷馆内珍藏陈列的清代乾隆朝宫廷御用珐琅彩双耳瓷瓶,造型繁复华贵、胎釉莹润,堪称古代皇家御用瓷器的巅峰代表。

    gù gōng bó wù yuàn táo cí guǎn nèi zhēn cáng chén liè de qīng dài qián lóng cháo gōng tíng yù yòng fà láng cǎi shuāng ěr cí píng, zào xíng fán fù huá guì, tāi yòu yíng rùn, kān chēng gǔ dài huáng jiā yù yòng cí qì de diān fēng dài biǎo.

    The enamel double-eared porcelain vase used by the Qianlong Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty is collected and displayed in the Ceramics Hall of the Palace Museum. It has a complex and luxurious shape and a shiny glaze. It can be regarded as the pinnacle representative of ancient royal porcelain.

  • 1384
    恭维

    gōng∙wéi

    to compliment

    真正有远见的人喜欢听坦率的中肯意见,而不是虚情假意的阿谀恭维。

    zhēn zhèng yǒu yuǎn jiàn de rén xǐ huān tīng tǎn shuài de zhōng kěn yì jiàn, ér bú shì xū qíng jiǎ yì de ē yú gōng wéi.

    Real visionaries prefer to hear candid and honest opinions rather than false flattery.

  • 1385
    恭喜

    gōngxǐ

    to congratulate

    得知好朋友在全国技能大赛中荣获一等奖,大家纷纷向他表达由衷的恭喜。

    dé zhī hǎo péng yǒu zài quán guó jì néng dà sài zhōng róng huò yì děng jiǎng, dà jiā fēn fēn xiàng tā biǎo dá yóu zhōng de gōng xǐ.

    After learning that their good friend won the first prize in the national skills competition, everyone expressed their heartfelt congratulations to him.

  • 1386
    拱

    gǒng

    to arch

    古代劳动人民运用智慧建造的赵州桥,是一座单孔石拱桥的杰作。

    gǔ dài láo dòng rén mín yùn yòng zhì huì jiàn zào de zhào zhōu qiáo, shì yī zuò dān kǒng shí gǒng qiáo de jié zuò.

    The Zhaozhou Bridge, built by the ancient working people using their wisdom, is a masterpiece of a single-hole stone arch bridge.

  • 1387
    共鸣

    gòngmíng

    to resonate

    这部反映底层普通劳动者奋斗故事的纪录片,引发了广大观众的强烈共鸣。

    zhè bù fǎn yìng dǐ céng pǔ tōng láo dòng zhě fèn dòu gù shì de jì lù piàn, yǐn fā le guǎng dà guān zhòng de qiáng liè gòng míng.

    This documentary, which reflects the struggles of ordinary workers at the bottom, has aroused strong resonance among the audience.

  • 1388
    共识

    gòngshí

    consensus

    经过持续数轮艰苦卓绝的闭门磋商,谈判各方最终在化解双边贸易争端上达成了具有约束力的广泛共识。

    jīng guò chí xù shù lún jiān kǔ zhuó jué de bì mén cuō shāng, tán pàn gè fāng zuì zhōng zài huà jiě shuāng biān mào yì zhēng duān shàng dá chéng le jù yǒu yuē shù lì de guǎng fàn gòng shí.

    After several rounds of arduous closed-door consultations, the negotiating parties finally reached a binding and broad consensus on resolving bilateral trade disputes.

  • 1389
    共同体

    gòngtóngtǐ

    community

    在应对全球性生态环境挑战的进程中,国际社会应当牢固树立并践行人类命运共同体意识。

    zài yìng duì quán qiú xìng shēng tài huán jìng tiǎo zhàn de jìn chéng zhōng, guó jì shè huì yīng dāng láo gù shù lì bìng jiàn xíng rén lèi mìng yùn gòng tóng tǐ yì shí.

    In the process of responding to global ecological and environmental challenges, the international community should firmly establish and practice the consciousness of a community with a shared future for mankind.

  • 1390
    共性

    gòngxìng

    commonality

    尽管不同民族的传统节庆风俗各具特色,但人们渴望阖家幸福、祈盼风调雨顺的心愿却具有极强的共性。

    jǐn guǎn bù tóng mín zú de chuán tǒng jié qìng fēng sú gè jù tè sè, dàn rén men kě wàng hé jiā xìng fú, qí pàn fēng tiáo yǔ shùn de xīn yuàn què jù yǒu jí qiáng de gòng xìng.

    Although the traditional festival customs of different ethnic groups have their own characteristics, people's desire for family happiness and good weather have strong commonalities.

  • 1391
    供奉

    gòngfèng

    v. to worship; n. worship

    古代皇家宗庙里常年香火缭绕,虔诚供奉着历代先祖的灵位。

    gǔ dài huáng jiā zōng miào lǐ cháng nián xiāng huǒ liáo rào, qián chéng gòng fèng zhe lì dài xiān zǔ de líng wèi.

    The ancient royal ancestral temple is filled with incense all year round, and the spiritual tablets of ancestors of all generations are devoutly enshrined.

  • 1392
    勾

    gōu

    to hook; to delineate

    画师寥寥几笔便勾出了少女清秀动人的神态。

    huà shī liáo liáo jǐ bǐ biàn gōu chū le shào nǚ qīng xiù dòng rén de shén tài.

    The painter outlined the girl's delicate and moving expression with just a few strokes.

  • 1393
    勾画

    gōuhuà

    to outline; to delineate

    规划师在白纸上精心勾画出未来生态科技新城的美丽蓝图。

    guī huà shī zài bái zhǐ shàng jīng xīn gōu huà chū wèi lái shēng tài kē jì xīn chéng de měi lì lán tú.

    Planners carefully sketched out a beautiful blueprint for the future eco-tech new city on white paper.

  • 1394
    勾结

    gōujié

    to collude with

    执法机关依法严惩与黑恶势力相勾结、充当违法犯罪保护伞的腐败分子。

    zhí fǎ jī guān yī fǎ yán chéng yǔ hēi è shì lì xiāng gōu jié, chōng dāng wéi fǎ fàn zuì bǎo hù sǎn de fǔ bài fèn zǐ.

    Law enforcement agencies shall severely punish corrupt elements who collude with evil forces and act as a protective umbrella for illegal crimes in accordance with the law.

  • 1395
    钩

    gōu

    to hook

    爷爷把钓鱼竿上的鱼钩重新绑好,挂上鱼饵甩进了平静的湖水中。

    yé yé bǎ diào yú gān shàng de yú gōu chóng xīn bǎng hǎo, guà shàng yú ěr shuǎi jìn le píng jìng de hú shuǐ zhōng.

    Grandpa tied the hook on the fishing rod again, hung up the bait and threw it into the calm lake water.

  • 1396
    钩子

    gōuzi

    hook

    码头大型龙门吊的巨型起重钩子准确咬合集装箱锁扣,将其稳稳地起吊到万吨远洋货轮甲板上。

    mǎ tóu dà xíng lóng mén diào de jù xíng qǐ zhòng gōu zi zhǔn què yǎo hé jí zhuāng xiāng suǒ kòu, jiāng qí wěn wěn dì qǐ diào dào wàn dūn yuǎn yáng huò lún jiǎ bǎn shàng.

    The giant lifting hook of the large gantry crane at the terminal accurately engages the container lock and lifts it steadily to the deck of the 10,000-ton ocean-going cargo ship.

  • 1397
    构思

    gòusī

    to conceive; to compose; to design

    作家花了大半年时间深入基层体验生活,潜心构思下一部长篇小说的情节。

    zuò jiā huā le dà bàn nián shí jiān shēn rù jī céng tǐ yàn shēng huó, qián xīn gòu sī xià yī bù zhǎng piān xiǎo shuō de qíng jié.

    The writer spent more than half a year experiencing life at the grassroots level and concentrating on conceiving the plot of the next novel.

  • 1398
    构想

    gòuxiǎng

    v. to conceptualize; n. conceptualization

    这一宏伟的太空探索构想,展现了人类探索未知宇宙空间的巨大勇气。

    zhè yī hóng wěi de tài kōng tàn suǒ gòu xiǎng, zhǎn xiàn le rén lèi tàn suǒ wèi zhī yǔ zhòu kōng jiān de jù dà yǒng qì.

    This magnificent space exploration concept demonstrates the great courage of mankind to explore unknown space.

  • 1399
    购

    gòu

    to purchase

    如今只需在手机应用上轻点几下,就能足不出户网购生鲜蔬菜。

    rú jīn zhǐ xū zài shǒu jī yìng yòng shàng qīng diǎn jǐ xià, jiù néng zú bù chū hù wǎng gòu shēng xiān shū cài.

    Nowadays, with just a few taps on a mobile app, you can buy fresh vegetables online without leaving home.

  • 1400
    够呛

    gòuqiàng

    enough; unbearable

    在零下三十摄氏度的极寒荒原野外持续顶风徒步行军八个多小时,身体极度透支且防寒手套全部冻透,这恶劣生存环境确实够呛。

    zài líng xià sān shí shè shì dù de jí hán huāng yuán yě wài chí xù dǐng fēng tú bù xíng jūn bā gè duō xiǎo shí, shēn tǐ jí dù tòu zhī qiě fáng hán shǒu tào quán bù dòng tòu, zhè è liè shēng cún huán jìng què shí gòu qiàng.

    After marching on foot for more than eight hours in the extremely cold wilderness at minus 30 degrees Celsius against the wind, my body was extremely exhausted and my cold-proof gloves were all frozen through. This harsh living environment was really harsh.

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