78 graded passages with Pinyin, audio & quizzes
Phrases by situation, with pinyin & audio
Learn words through real-life situations
Stroke order for every character
The building blocks of Chinese characters
Split hanzi into parts, remember by story
5,636 words · Page 10/57
diūdiào
to throw away
我们要彻底丢掉不切实际的幻想,脚踏实地做好当下的每一项工作。
wǒ men yào chè dǐ diū diào bù qiē shí jì de huàn xiǎng, jiǎo tà shí dì zuò hǎo dāng xià de měi yī xiàng gōng zuò.
We must completely throw away unrealistic illusions and do every current job down-to-earth.
diū//liǎn
shame; to lose face
在追求真理与探索未知的道路上遭遇挫折和失败并不丢脸,真正令人遗憾的是放弃继续前行的勇气。
zài zhuī qiú zhēn lǐ yǔ tàn suǒ wèi zhī de dào lù shàng zāo yù cuò zhé hé shī bài bìng bù diū liǎn, zhēn zhèng lìng rén yí hàn de shì fàng qì jì xù qián xíng de yǒng qì.
There is no shame in encountering setbacks and failures on the road to pursuing truth and exploring the unknown. What is truly regrettable is giving up the courage to move on.
diūqì
to abandon; to discard
每一位进入国家级地质公园游览的游客都必须严格遵守环保公约,绝不可在景区随意丢弃塑料垃圾。
měi yī wèi jìn rù guó jiā jí dì zhì gōng yuán yóu lǎn de yóu kè dōu bì xū yán gé zūn shǒu huán bǎo gōng yuē, jué bù kě zài jǐng qū suí yì diū qì sù liào lā jī.
Every tourist entering a national geological park must strictly abide by environmental protection conventions and must not discard plastic waste at will in the scenic area.
diū//rén
to lose face; disgraced
遇到不懂的知识就要虚心请教,不懂装懂才会让人笑话和丢人。
yù dào bù dǒng de zhī shí jiù yào xū xīn qǐng jiào, bù dǒng zhuāng dǒng cái huì ràng rén xiào huà hé diū rén.
When you encounter knowledge that you don’t understand, you should humbly ask for advice. Pretending to understand something that you don’t understand will make people laugh and embarrass you.
diūshī
to lose
旅客在候车室不慎丢失了重要行李包,车站工作人员积极协助找回。
lǚ kè zài hòu chē shì bù shèn diū shī le zhòng yào xíng lǐ bāo, chē zhàn gōng zuò rén yuán jī jí xié zhù zhǎo huí.
A passenger accidentally lost his important luggage bag in the waiting room, and station staff actively assisted in retrieving it.
dōngbēn‐xīzǒu
to run about busily
为了给患重病的儿子筹集医药费,这位父亲整天在外面东奔西走。
wèi le gěi huàn zhòng bìng de ér zi chóu jí yī yào fèi, zhè wèi fù qīn zhěng tiān zài wài miàn dōng bēn xī zǒu.
In order to raise medical expenses for his seriously ill son, the father ran around all day long.
dōngdàozhǔ
host
作为本届世界青年羽毛球锦标赛的东道主,这座美丽的江南城市以最周到热情的服务接待八方来客。
zuò wéi běn jiè shì jiè qīng nián yǔ máo qiú jǐn biāo sài de dōng dào zhǔ, zhè zuò měi lì de jiāng nán chéng shì yǐ zuì zhōu dào rè qíng de fú wù jiē dài bā fāng lái kè.
As the host of this year's World Youth Badminton Championships, this beautiful Jiangnan city receives guests from all over the world with the most thoughtful and warm services.
dōngzhāng‐xīwàng
to glance this way and that; to look in every direction
过马路时一定要集中注意力看红绿灯,千万不要东张西望。
guò mǎ lù shí yí dìng yào jí zhōng zhù yì lì kàn hóng lǜ dēng, qiān wàn bú yào dōng zhāng xī wàng.
When crossing the road, be sure to pay attention to the traffic lights and never look around.
dǒngshì
director
作为集团设立的独立董事,他严格履行勤勉尽责义务,在重大资产重组中独立发表了客观专业意见。
zuò wéi jí tuán shè lì de dú lì dǒng shì, tā yán gé lǚ xíng qín miǎn jìn zé yì wù, zài zhòng dà zī chǎn chóng zǔ zhōng dú lì fā biǎo le kè guān zhuān yè yì jiàn.
As an independent director established by the group, he strictly performed his duties of diligence and independently issued objective and professional opinions in major asset reorganizations.
dǒngshìhuì
Board Directors
经过长达八小时的充分论证和无记名投票表决,集团董事会以压倒性多数赞成票通过了年度投资决议。
jīng guò zhǎng dá bā xiǎo shí de chōng fèn lùn zhèng hé wú jì míng tóu piào biǎo jué, jí tuán dǒng shì huì yǐ yā dǎo xìng duō shù zàn chéng piào tōng guò le nián dù tóu zī jué yì.
After eight hours of thorough argumentation and secret voting, the group’s board of directors passed the annual investment resolution with an overwhelming majority vote.
dǒngshìzhǎng
chairman (of a committee or board)
集团新任董事长在全体干部大会上发表就职演讲,明确指出了企业推进智能化绿色化转型的路线图。
jí tuán xīn rèn dǒng shì zhǎng zài quán tǐ gàn bù dà huì shàng fā biǎo jiù zhí yǎn jiǎng, míng què zhǐ chū le qǐ yè tuī jìn zhì néng huà lǜ sè huà zhuǎn xíng de lù xiàn tú.
The group's new chairman delivered an inaugural speech at the all-cadre meeting, clearly pointing out the company's roadmap for promoting intelligent and green transformation.
dǒng//shì
sensible
邻居家那个年仅八岁的小女孩自幼懂事乖巧,每天放学回家后都会主动给行动不便的奶奶倒水端药。
lín jū jiā nà ge nián jǐn bā suì de xiǎo nǚ hái zì yòu dǒng shì guāi qiǎo, měi tiān fàng xué huí jiā hòu dū huì zhǔ dòng gěi xíng dòng bù biàn de nǎi nǎi dào shuǐ duān yào.
The eight-year-old girl from the neighbor's house has been sensible and well-behaved since she was a child. Every day after returning home from school, she would take the initiative to pour water and medicine for her grandmother who has limited mobility.
dòngbudòng
at every turn
秋冬季节温差较大,抵抗力差的小朋友动不动就会感冒发烧。
qiū dōng jì jié wēn chà jiào dà, dǐ kàng lì chà de xiǎo péng yǒu dòng bù dòng jiù huì gǎn mào fā shāo.
There is a large temperature difference between autumn and winter, and children with weak immunity often catch colds and fevers.
dòngdàng
v. to be in turmoil; a.turbulent
世界局势的剧烈动荡给全球经济带来了很大不确定性。
shì jiè jú shì de jù liè dòng dàng gěi quán qiú jīng jì dài lái le hěn dà bù què dìng xìng.
Violent fluctuations in the world situation have brought a lot of instability to the global economy.
dònggǎn
dynamic; lively
宽敞明亮的全民健身房内伴随着节奏感极强的动感电音音乐,青年健身爱好者们正在挥汗如雨地训练。
kuān chǎng míng liàng de quán mín jiàn shēn fáng nèi bàn suí zhe jié zòu gǎn jí qiáng de dòng gǎn diàn yīn yīn yuè, qīng nián jiàn shēn ài hào zhě men zhèng zài huī hàn rú yǔ dì xùn liàn.
In the spacious and bright national gym, accompanied by dynamic electronic music with a strong sense of rhythm, young fitness enthusiasts are training profusely.
dòng//gōng
to start construction
新建的高铁站将于下个月初正式动工建设。
xīn jiàn de gāo tiě zhàn jiāng yú xià gè yuè chū zhèng shì dòng gōng jiàn shè.
The new high-speed railway station will officially start construction early next month.
dòngjing
movement
寂静漆黑的深夜里,仓库院门外忽然传来一阵窸窸窣窣的脚步动静,巡逻保安立即按下了报警按钮。
jì jìng qī hēi de shēn yè lǐ, cāng kù yuàn mén wài hū rán chuán lái yī zhèn xī xī sū sū de jiǎo bù dòng jìng, xún luó bǎo ān lì jí àn xià le bào jǐng àn niǔ.
In the quiet and dark night, there was suddenly a rustling of footsteps outside the warehouse door, and the patrolling security guard immediately pressed the alarm button.
dòngmài
artery
人体的主动脉负责将血液从心脏输送到全身各器官。
rén tǐ de zhǔ dòng mài fù zé jiāng xuè yè cóng xīn zàng shū sòng dào quán shēn gè qì guān.
The body's aorta is responsible for delivering blood from the heart to organs throughout the body.
dòng//shēn
to leave
他们已经收拾好随身行李,准备清晨动身出发。
tā men yǐ jīng shōu shí hǎo suí shēn xíng lǐ, zhǔn bèi qīng chén dòng shēn chū fā.
They have finished arranging their personal luggage and are preparing to depart in the morning.
dòngtan
to move
经过长达八个小时的重装高原山地负重越野,战士们累得筋疲力尽,躺在草甸上几乎无法动弹。
jīng guò zhǎng dá bā gè xiǎo shí de zhòng zhuāng gāo yuán shān dì fù zhòng yuè yě, zhàn shì men lèi dé jīn pí lì jìn, tǎng zài cǎo diān shàng jī hū wú fǎ dòng tán.
After eight hours of heavy-loaded cross-country travel in plateau mountains, the soldiers were so exhausted that they lay on the meadow and could hardly move.
dòngtīng
nice‐sounding; interesting to listen to
在静谧的夏夜微风中,竹林深处飘来一阵悠扬动听的古筝琴声,宛如山泉流淌般抚慰人心。
zài jìng mì de xià yè wēi fēng zhōng, zhú lín shēn chù piāo lái yī zhèn yōu yáng dòng tīng de gǔ zhēng qín shēng, wǎn rú shān quán liú tǎng bān fǔ wèi rén xīn.
In the quiet summer night breeze, a melodious and melodious sound of guzheng floats from the depths of the bamboo forest, soothing the heart like a mountain spring flowing.
dòngxiàng
trend
大型外向型跨国贸易企业必须时刻紧密追踪国际汇率走势和最新关税政策的最新市场动向以规避风险。
dà xíng wài xiàng xíng kuà guó mào yì qǐ yè bì xū shí kè jǐn mì zhuī zōng guó jì huì lǜ zǒu shì hé zuì xīn guān shuì zhèng cè de zuì xīn shì chǎng dòng xiàng yǐ guī bì fēng xiǎn.
Large export-oriented multinational trading companies must always closely track the latest market trends in international exchange rates and the latest tariff policies to avoid risks.
dòngyòng
to utilize
应对罕见的特大洪涝灾害,当地政府紧急动用了市级战略防汛储备物资。
yìng duì hǎn jiàn de tè dà hóng lào zāi hài, dāng dì zhèng fǔ jǐn jí dòng yòng le shì jí zhàn lüè fáng xùn chǔ bèi wù zī.
In response to the rare severe flood disaster, the local government urgently used municipal strategic flood prevention reserves.
dòngjié
to freeze
警方依法冻结了涉嫌跨国电信网络诈骗犯罪团伙的数十个银行涉案账户。
jǐng fāng yī fǎ dòng jié le shè xián kuà guó diàn xìn wǎng luò zhà piàn fàn zuì tuán huǒ de shù shí gè yín háng shè àn zhàng hù.
The police froze dozens of bank accounts suspected of being involved in transnational telecommunications network fraud criminal gangs in accordance with the law.
dòng
measure word for building
为了改善一线科研教学人员的实验条件,学校在东区拔地而起建设了一栋现代化的多学科综合实验大楼。
wèi le gǎi shàn yī xiàn kē yán jiào xué rén yuán de shí yàn tiáo jiàn, xué xiào zài dōng qū bá dì ér qǐ jiàn shè le yī dòng xiàn dài huà de duō xué kē zōng hé shí yàn dà lóu.
In order to improve the experimental conditions for front-line scientific research and teaching personnel, the school built a modern multi-disciplinary comprehensive experimental building in the east district.
dòngliáng
pillar
百年大计教育为本,现代高水平综合性大学始终把为祖国培养富有创新精神和担当意识的栋梁之才放在首位。
bǎi nián dà jì jiào yù wèi běn, xiàn dài gāo shuǐ píng zōng hé xìng dà xué shǐ zhōng bǎ wèi zǔ guó péi yǎng fù yǒu chuàng xīn jīng shén hé dān dāng yì shí de dòng liáng zhī cái fàng zài shǒu wèi.
Based on the century-old plan of education, modern high-level comprehensive universities have always given top priority to cultivating talents with innovative spirit and sense of responsibility for the motherland.
dōu
to carry in a pocket or bag
小外甥得意洋洋地从羽绒服兜里掏出一把花花绿绿的水果硬糖,笑眯眯地塞到了舅舅手里。
xiǎo wài shēng dé yì yáng yáng dì cóng yǔ róng fú dōu lǐ tāo chū yī bǎ huā huā lǜ lǜ de shuǐ guǒ yìng táng, xiào mī mī dì sāi dào le jiù jiù shǒu lǐ.
The little nephew proudly took out a handful of colorful fruit candies from his down jacket pocket and stuffed them into his uncle's hand with a smile.
dōur
冬日清晨寒风刺骨,赶早班地铁的上班族把冻得有些发僵的双手紧紧缩在羽绒大衣两侧的暖和兜儿里。
dōng rì qīng chén hán fēng cì gǔ, gǎn zǎo bān dì tiě de shàng bān zú bǎ dòng dé yǒu xiē fā jiāng de shuāng shǒu jǐn jǐn suō zài yǔ róng dà yī liǎng cè de nuǎn huo dōu ér lǐ.
The cold wind is biting in the winter morning, and the office workers rushing to catch the early subway huddle their frozen hands tightly into the warm pockets on both sides of their down coats.
dōushòu
to peddle; to hawk
景区入口处有几名小商贩不断向过往游客低价兜售廉价旅游纪念品。
jǐng qū rù kǒu chù yǒu jǐ míng xiǎo shāng fàn bù duàn xiàng guò wǎng yóu kè dī jià dōu shòu lián jià lǚ yóu jì niàn pǐn.
There are several vendors at the entrance of the scenic spot who continue to sell cheap tourist souvenirs at low prices to passing tourists.
dǒu
to shake; to tremble
冬天的寒风吹得他浑身直发抖,连忙裹紧了大衣。
dōng tiān de hán fēng chuī dé tā hún shēn zhí fā dǒu, lián máng guǒ jǐn le dà yī.
The cold winter wind made him shiver, and he quickly tightened his coat.
dǒu
steep
这座山峰山势险峻陡峭,登山爱好者沿着陡峭的山路艰难前行。
zhè zuò shān fēng shān shì xiǎn jùn dǒu qiào, dēng shān ài hào zhě yán zhe dǒu qiào de shān lù jiān nán qián xíng.
This mountain peak is steep and steep, and mountaineers have to struggle along the steep mountain path.
dòu
to fight
面对穷凶极恶的歹徒,民警毫不退缩地与歹徒展开了殊死搏斗。
miàn duì qióng xiōng jí è de dǎi tú, mín jǐng háo bù tuì suō dì yǔ dǎi tú zhǎn kāi le shū sǐ bó dòu.
Faced with the extremely vicious gangsters, the police launched a desperate struggle with the gangsters without flinching.
dòuzhì
fighting spirit
虽然在决赛第二局比分暂时落后,但全队姑娘们面无惧色,始终保持着每球必争的昂扬斗志。
suī rán zài jué sài dì èr jú bǐ fēn zàn shí luò hòu, dàn quán duì gū niáng men miàn wú jù sè, shǐ zhōng bǎo chí zhe měi qiú bì zhēng de áng yáng dòu zhì.
Although the score was temporarily behind in the second game of the final, the girls on the team showed no fear and always maintained their high morale to fight for every ball.
dòujiāng
soy milk
每天清晨在街边老字号早餐铺吃上一碗浓郁滚烫的现磨热豆浆,配上两根刚出锅的金黄油条,别提多舒坦了。
měi tiān qīng chén zài jiē biān lǎo zì hào zǎo cān pù chī shàng yī wǎn nóng yù gǔn tàng de xiàn mó rè dòu jiāng, pèi shàng liǎng gēn gāng chū guō de jīn huáng yóu tiáo, bié tí duō shū tǎn le.
Every morning at a time-honored breakfast shop on the street, it’s so comforting to have a bowl of rich, scalding freshly ground hot soy milk, paired with two sticks of freshly baked golden butter.
dòuzi
beans
秋收时节老农把在田垄上收割下来的一粒粒金黄饱满的大豆子铺在场院里晾晒,丰收的喜悦溢于言表。
qiū shōu shí jié lǎo nóng bǎ zài tián lǒng shàng shōu gē xià lái de yī lì lì jīn huáng bǎo mǎn de dà dòu zi pù zài chǎng yuàn lǐ liàng shài, fēng shōu de xǐ yuè yì yú yán biǎo.
During the autumn harvest, the old farmers spread the golden and plump soybeans harvested on the field ridges in the yard to dry, and the joy of the harvest was beyond words.
dòu
v. to tease; adj. teasing
滑稽戏演员在舞台上配合默契地表演相声小品,妙语连珠,把台下的观众逗得前仰后合。
huá jī xì yǎn yuán zài wǔ tái shàng pèi hé mò qì dì biǎo yǎn xiàng shēng xiǎo pǐn, miào yǔ lián zhū, bǎ tái xià de guān zhòng dòu dé qián yǎng hòu hé.
The burlesque performers performed crosstalk sketches in perfect harmony on the stage, making the audience laugh with their witty remarks.
dūhuì
metropolis
作为享誉全球的国际金融都会,这座现代大都市每天都在高速汇聚和流转着海量的资金、技术与人才。
zuò wéi xiǎng yù quán qiú de guó jì jīn róng dū huì, zhè zuò xiàn dài dà dū shì měi tiān dōu zài gāo sù huì jù hé liú zhuǎn zhe hǎi liàng de zī jīn, jì shù yǔ rén cái.
As a world-renowned international financial city, this modern metropolis gathers and circulates massive amounts of capital, technology and talents at high speed every day.
dūcù
to urge
班主任每天都会督促学生们认真完成课后作业并按时作息。
bān zhǔ rèn měi tiān dū huì dū cù xué shēng men rèn zhēn wán chéng kè hòu zuò yè bìng àn shí zuò xī.
The head teacher will urge the students to complete their homework carefully and work on time every day.
dú
alone; lonely
爷爷性格喜静,晚年独居在乡村的小院里,生活清静自在。
yé yé xìng gé xǐ jìng, wǎn nián dú jū zài xiāng cūn de xiǎo yuàn lǐ, shēng huó qīng jìng zì zài.
My grandfather liked to be quiet. In his later years, he lived alone in a small courtyard in the countryside, leading a quiet and comfortable life.
dúchàng
to sing solo
音乐会上,著名女高音歌唱家深情独唱了一首悠扬动听的经典民歌。
yīn yuè huì shàng, zhù míng nǚ gāo yīn gē chàng jiā shēn qíng dú chàng le yī shǒu yōu yáng dòng tīng de jīng diǎn mín gē.
At the concert, the famous soprano singer sang a melodious and melodious classic folk song affectionately.
dújiā
exclusive
新闻调查记者历经数月暗访走访,第一时间在权威晚报上独家发布了关于地下非法走私产业链的深度调查。
xīn wén diào chá jì zhě lì jīng shù yuè àn fǎng zǒu fǎng, dì yī shí jiān zài quán wēi wǎn bào shàng dú jiā fā bù le guān yú dì xià fēi fǎ zǒu sī chǎn yè liàn de shēn dù diào chá.
After several months of undercover visits, investigative journalists published an in-depth investigation on the underground illegal smuggling industry chain exclusively in the authoritative Evening News.
dúlì‐zìzhǔ
to maintain independence and control over one's affairs
我国始终坚持独立自主的和平外交政策,积极发展同各国的友好合作。
wǒ guó shǐ zhōng jiān chí dú lì zì zhǔ de hé píng wài jiāo zhèng cè, jī jí fā zhǎn tóng gè guó de yǒu hǎo hé zuò.
Our country has always adhered to an independent foreign policy of peace and actively developed friendly cooperation with other countries.
dúshēn
to be single; to be separated from one's family
现代都市中有不少年轻人选择独身生活,更加享受独立自由的生活节奏。
xiàn dài dū shì zhōng yǒu bù shǎo nián qīng rén xuǎn zé dú shēn shēng huó, gèng jiā xiǎng shòu dú lì zì yóu de shēng huó jié zòu.
Many young people in modern cities choose to live alone and enjoy an independent and free pace of life.
dúyī‐wú'èr
unique
这件纯手工制作的玉雕艺术品造型独特,在世界上堪称独一无二。
zhè jiàn chún shǒu gōng zhì zuò de yù diāo yì shù pǐn zào xíng dú tè, zài shì jiè shàng kān chēng dú yī wú èr.
This handmade jade carving has a unique shape and is unique in the world.
dǔsè
to be blocked up; to stop up
由于主干道高架桥上两辆大货车发生碰撞追尾,造成该路段早高峰车流严重堵塞长达三小时。
yóu yú zhǔ gàn dào gāo jià qiáo shàng liǎng liàng dà huò chē fā shēng pèng zhuàng zhuī wěi, zào chéng gāi lù duàn zǎo gāo fēng chē liú yán zhòng dǔ sè zhǎng dá sān xiǎo shí.
Two large trucks collided and rear-ended on the viaduct of the main road, causing severe traffic jams on this section of the road during the morning peak for up to three hours.
dùjué
to put an end to
医院严格实行无菌操作和消毒规程,从源头上杜绝院内交叉感染。
yī yuàn yán gé shí xíng wú jūn cāo zuò hé xiāo dú guī chéng, cóng yuán tóu shàng dù jué yuàn nèi jiāo chā gǎn rǎn.
The hospital strictly implements aseptic operation and disinfection procedures to prevent nosocomial cross-infection from the source.
dùjì
to be jealous
看到同学在科技竞赛中取得优异成绩,我们应当由衷赞美而非心生妒忌。
kàn dào tóng xué zài kē jì jìng sài zhōng qǔ dé yōu yì chéng jì, wǒ men yīng dāng yóu zhōng zàn měi ér fēi xīn shēng dù jì.
When we see our classmates achieve excellent results in science and technology competitions, we should sincerely praise them instead of feeling jealous.
dù (zhīmíngdù)
degree (of popularity)
这家企业凭借优质的产品,在市场上树立了很高的知名度。
zhè jiā qǐ yè píng jiè yōu zhì de chǎn pǐn, zài shì chǎng shàng shù lì le hěn gāo de zhī míng dù.
Relying on high-quality products, this enterprise has established a very high degree of recognition in the market.
dùjià
to take a vacation
忙碌了一整年后,全家人计划在春节长假期间去南方海岛度假放松。
máng lù le yī zhěng nián hòu, quán jiā rén jì huà zài chūn jié cháng jià qī jiān qù nán fāng hǎi dǎo dù jià fàng sōng.
After a busy year, the whole family plans to relax on a southern island during the Spring Festival holiday.
dùguò
to pass through
在全体员工同舟共济、紧密协作的坚守拼搏下,这家外贸加工企业终于成功渡过了订单骤减的生存危机。
zài quán tǐ yuán gōng tóng zhōu gòng jì, jǐn mì xié zuò de jiān shǒu pīn bó xià, zhè jiā wài mào jiā gōng qǐ yè zhōng yú chéng gōng dù guò le dìng dān zhòu jiǎn de shēng cún wēi jī.
With the perseverance and hard work of all employees working together and working closely together, this foreign trade processing company finally successfully survived the survival crisis caused by a sudden drop in orders.
duānzhèng
adj. correct; v. to correct
老师提醒同学们在课堂上要坐姿端正,保持端正严谨的学习态度。
lǎo shī tí xǐng tóng xué men zài kè táng shàng yào zuò zī duān zhèng, bǎo chí duān zhèng yán jǐn de xué xí tài dù.
The teacher reminded the students to sit upright in class and maintain a correct and rigorous learning attitude.
duǎnquē
to lack
持续干旱导致当地水资源严重短缺,居民日常生活用水受到较大影响。
chí xù gān hàn dǎo zhì dāng dì shuǐ zī yuán yán zhòng duǎn quē, jū mín rì cháng shēng huó yòng shuǐ shòu dào jiào dà yǐng xiǎng.
The ongoing drought has led to serious shortages of local water resources, which has greatly affected residents' daily water use.
duǎnzàn
short; temporary; transient
盛夏夜空划过的英仙座流星雨虽然在视野里只是短暂的一闪,却在人们心底留下了永恒的美丽震撼。
shèng xià yè kōng huá guò de yīng xiān zuò liú xīng yǔ suī rán zài shì yě lǐ zhǐ shì duǎn zàn de yī shǎn, què zài rén men xīn dǐ liú xià le yǒng héng de měi lì zhèn hàn.
Although the Perseid meteor shower flashed across the night sky in midsummer for only a brief moment in the field of vision, it left an eternal beautiful shock in people's hearts.
duànluò
paragraph
在撰写高水平学术论著或高考议论文时,逻辑周延、承上启下的段落过渡能让整篇论文的论据更加扎实。
zài zhuàn xiě gāo shuǐ píng xué shù lùn zhù huò gāo kǎo yì lùn wén shí, luó jí zhōu yán, chéng shàng qǐ xià de duàn luò guò dù néng ràng zhěng piān lùn wén de lùn jù gèng jiā zhā shí.
When writing high-level academic papers or college entrance examination essays, logically organized and transitional paragraphs can make the arguments of the entire paper more solid.
duàndìng
to determine
刑侦专家根据现场遗留的脚印和指纹,断定嫌疑人是在深夜潜入室内的。
xíng zhēn zhuān jiā gēn jù xiàn chǎng yí liú de jiǎo yìn hé zhǐ wén, duàn dìng xián yí rén shì zài shēn yè qián rù shì nèi de.
Based on the footprints and fingerprints left at the scene, criminal investigation experts concluded that the suspect sneaked into the house late at night.
duànduànxùxù
intermittent
昨晚窗外的雨声断断续续,一直下到了今天清晨。
zuó wǎn chuāng wài de yǔ shēng duàn duàn xù xù, yì zhí xià dào le jīn tiān qīng chén.
The rain outside the window last night continued intermittently until early this morning.
duànliè
to fracture
由于长期承受超负荷荷载,桥梁局部受力拉索出现了疲劳断裂迹象。
yóu yú cháng qī chéng shòu chāo fù hè hè zài, qiáo liáng jú bù shòu lì lā suǒ chū xiàn le pí láo duàn liè jì xiàng.
Due to long-term overloading, the bridge's local stressed cables showed signs of fatigue fracture.
duīqì
to pile
写文章应当真情实感、言之有物,切忌生搬硬套和华丽辞藻的盲目堆砌。
xiě wén zhāng yīng dāng zhēn qíng shí gǎn, yán zhī yǒu wù, qiè jì shēng bān yìng tào hé huá lì cí zǎo de máng mù duī qì.
Articles should be written with true feelings and meaningful words, and should avoid mechanical repetition and blind accumulation of gorgeous rhetoric.
duìxíng
formation
国庆大阅兵方阵中,三军仪仗队员踏着雄壮威武的军乐节拍迈着整齐正步变换队形,场面震撼令人热血沸腾。
guó qìng dà yuè bīng fāng zhèn zhōng, sān jūn yí zhàng duì yuán tà zhe xióng zhuàng wēi wǔ de jūn yuè jié pāi mài zhe zhěng qí zhèng bù biàn huàn duì xíng, chǎng miàn zhèn hàn lìng rén rè xuè fèi téng.
In the square formation of the National Day military parade, the honor guards of the three services marched neatly to the rhythm of majestic military music and changed their formations. The scene was shocking and exciting.
duìbái
dialogue
这部斩获多项大奖的经典话剧在台词对白设计上极为精妙考究,人物之间的每一次交锋都充满了戏剧张力。
zhè bù zhǎn huò duō xiàng dà jiǎng de jīng diǎn huà jù zài tái cí duì bái shè jì shàng jí wéi jīng miào kǎo jiū, rén wù zhī jiān de měi yī cì jiāo fēng dōu chōng mǎn le xì jù zhāng lì.
This multi-award-winning classic drama is extremely sophisticated in dialogue design, and every confrontation between the characters is full of dramatic tension.
duìcè
countermeasure
面对瞬息万变、竞争激烈的全球市场环境,管理团队迅速制定出了一整套切实可行的应对对策。
miàn duì shùn xī wàn biàn, jìng zhēng jī liè de quán qiú shì chǎng huán jìng, guǎn lǐ tuán duì xùn sù zhì dìng chū le yī zhěng tào qiè shí kě xíng de yìng duì duì cè.
Facing the rapidly changing and fiercely competitive global market environment, the management team quickly formulated a set of practical countermeasures.
duìchèn
symmetrical
这座中国传统宫殿的建筑布局非常对称,体现出庄严和谐之美。
zhè zuò zhōng guó chuán tǒng gōng diàn de jiàn zhù bù jú fēi cháng duì chèn, tǐ xiàn chū zhuāng yán hé xié zhī měi.
The architectural layout of this traditional Chinese palace is very symmetrical, reflecting the beauty of solemnity and harmony.
duìdeqǐ
to be worthy
只有全心全意为人民服务,恪尽职守,才能对得起党和人民的重托。
zhǐ yǒu quán xīn quán yì wéi rén mín fú wù, kè jìn zhí shǒu, cái néng duì de qǐ dǎng hé rén mín de zhòng tuō.
Only by serving the people wholeheartedly and fulfilling their duties can we be worthy of the trust of the party and the people.
duìlián
couplet
每逢农历新春佳节来临之际,家家户户的大门两侧都会端端正正地贴上辞旧迎新、寓意吉祥的大红喜庆对联。
měi féng nóng lì xīn chūn jiā jié lái lín zhī jì, jiā jiā hù hù de dà mén liǎng cè dū huì duān duān zhèng zhèng dì tiē shàng cí jiù yíng xīn, yù yì jí xiáng de dà hóng xǐ qìng duì lián.
Whenever the Lunar New Year approaches, red festive couplets that bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, implying auspiciousness, will be plastered on both sides of the door of every household.
duìyì
(literary) to play chess
两位棋艺精湛的老人在公园的石桌旁全神贯注地对弈。
liǎng wèi qí yì jīng zhàn de lǎo rén zài gōng yuán de shí zhuō páng quán shén guàn zhù dì duì yì.
Two old men with superb chess skills were concentrating on the game at the stone table in the park.
duìzhào
to compare
技术人员对照工程设计图纸,对施工现场的每一处钢筋尺寸进行严格核验。
jì shù rén yuán duì zhào gōng chéng shè jì tú zhǐ, duì shī gōng xiàn chǎng de měi yī chù gāng jīn chǐ cùn jìn xíng yán gé hé yàn.
Technical personnel strictly checked the size of each steel bar at the construction site against the engineering design drawings.
duìzhì
to confront each other n. (mechanical engineering)
双方军队在边境缓冲区构筑工事防线,形成了长达数周的紧张对峙。
shuāng fāng jūn duì zài biān jìng huǎn chōng qū gòu zhù gōng shì fáng xiàn, xíng chéng le zhǎng dá shù zhōu de jǐn zhāng duì zhì.
The armies of both sides built fortification lines in the border buffer zone, forming a tense confrontation that lasted for several weeks.
duìzhǔn
alignment; v. to aim at; to be directed at
守卫在边境哨所隐蔽工事中的神枪手,透过高倍光学瞄准镜把枪口十字线牢牢对准了潜伏在树丛里的可疑目标。
shǒu wèi zài biān jìng shào suǒ yǐn bì gōng shì zhōng de shén qiāng shǒu, tòu guò gāo bèi guāng xué miáo zhǔn jìng bǎ qiāng kǒu shí zì xiàn láo láo duì zhǔn le qián fú zài shù cóng lǐ de kě yí mù biāo.
The sharpshooters guarding the hidden fortifications at the border post firmly aimed their muzzle crosshairs at the suspicious target lurking in the trees through a high-power optical sight.
duìhuàn
to exchange
出国旅游前,游客可以凭有效证件在指定银行网点兑换所需的外币现钞。
chū guó lǚ yóu qián, yóu kè kě yǐ píng yǒu xiào zhèng jiàn zài zhǐ dìng yín háng wǎng diǎn duì huàn suǒ xū de wài bì xiàn chāo.
Before traveling abroad, tourists can exchange the required foreign currency cash at designated bank outlets with valid documents.
duìxiàn
to cash
企业信誉是立身之本,向消费者做出的售后服务承诺必须全面兑现。
qǐ yè xìn yù shì lì shēn zhī běn, xiàng xiāo fèi zhě zuò chū de shòu hòu fú wù chéng nuò bì xū quán miàn duì xiàn.
Corporate reputation is the foundation of a company, and the after-sales service commitments made to consumers must be fully fulfilled.
dūncù
to urge
外交部发言人发表声明,敦促有关国家切实恪守国际法准则。
wài jiāo bù fā yán rén fā biǎo shēng míng, dūn cù yǒu guān guó jiā qiè shí kè shǒu guó jì fǎ zhǔn zé.
The spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement urging relevant countries to earnestly abide by the norms of international law.
dūnhòu
honest and sincere
他为人淳朴敦厚、诚恳待人,在村里深受乡亲们的爱戴。
tā wéi rén chún pǔ dūn hòu, chéng kěn dài rén, zài cūn lǐ shēn shòu xiāng qīn men de ài dài.
He is a simple, honest and sincere person, and is deeply loved by the villagers in the village.
dùn
to stew
妈妈在厨房里用砂锅慢火炖了一锅香喷喷的鸡汤。
mā mā zài chú fáng lǐ yòng shā guō màn huǒ dùn le yī guō xiāng pēn pēn de jī tāng.
Mom is slowly cooking a pot of fragrant chicken soup in a clay pot in the kitchen.
dūnshí
immediately
听到中国队在奥运会上勇夺金牌的喜讯,整个观赛大厅顿时沸腾起来。
tīng dào zhōng guó duì zài ào yùn huì shàng yǒng duó jīn pái de xǐ xùn, zhěng gè guān sài dà tīng dùn shí fèi téng qǐ lái.
Hearing the good news that the Chinese team won the gold medal at the Olympic Games, the entire viewing hall suddenly became excited.
duōbiān
multilateral
各国应当加强多边合作机制,携手应对全球性挑战。
gè guó yīng dāng jiā qiáng duō biān hé zuò jī zhì, xié shǒu yìng duì quán qiú xìng tiǎo zhàn.
Countries should strengthen multilateral cooperation mechanisms and work together to address global challenges.
duōgōngnéng
multifunctional
这款新型智能手表集成了健康监测、通话和导航等多功能于一体。
zhè kuǎn xīn xíng zhì néng shǒu biǎo jí chéng le jiàn kāng jiān cè, tōng huà hé dǎo háng děng duō gōng néng yú yī tǐ.
This new smartwatch integrates health monitoring, calling and navigation functions into one.
duōkuī
thanks to; fortunately
多亏邻居及时发现楼道浓烟并报火警,火势才得以在初期被迅速扑灭。
duō kuī lín jū jí shí fā xiàn lóu dào nóng yān bìng bào huǒ jǐng, huǒ shì cái dé yǐ zài chū qī bèi xùn sù pū miè.
Thanks to the neighbor's timely discovery of the thick smoke in the corridor and the call to the fire alarm, the fire was quickly put out in the early stages.
duōláo‐duōdé
Work hard, earn much.
在健全社会主义初级阶段分配机制中,必须坚决落实多劳多得、优劳优酬的激励导向原则。
zài jiàn quán shè huì zhǔ yì chū jí jiē duàn fēn pèi jī zhì zhōng, bì xū jiān jué luò shí duō láo duō de, yōu láo yōu chóu de jī lì dǎo xiàng yuán zé.
In improving the distribution mechanism in the primary stage of socialism, we must resolutely implement the incentive-oriented principles of more reward for more work, and better reward for better work.
duō nián lái
for many years
多年来,他一直默默资助贫困山区的失学儿童。
duō nián lái, tā yì zhí mò mò zī zhù pín kùn shān qū de shī xué ér tóng.
For many years, he has been quietly supporting out-of-school children in impoverished mountainous areas.
duō//xīn
suspicious; paranoid
项目经理在例会上提出的几点修改建议完全是出于对工作质量的严格把关,你千万不要心生疑虑过于多心。
xiàng mù jīng lǐ zài lì huì shàng tí chū de jǐ diǎn xiū gǎi jiàn yì wán quán shì chū yú duì gōng zuò zhì liàng de yán gé bǎ guān, nǐ qiān wàn bú yào xīn shēng yí lǜ guò yú duō xīn.
The several modification suggestions put forward by the project manager at the regular meeting are entirely out of strict control of work quality. You must not have doubts and be overly concerned.
duōyú
v. to exceed; adj. excessive
出行前请精简行李,尽量不要携带不必要的冗杂物品,以免造成多余负担。
chū xíng qián qǐng jīng jiǎn xíng lǐ, jǐn liàng bú yào xié dài bù bì yào de rǒng zá wù pǐn, yǐ miǎn zào chéng duō yú fù dān.
Please streamline your luggage before traveling and try not to carry unnecessary and bulky items to avoid unnecessary burden.
duōyuán
pluralistic
现代社会倡导包容开放,尊重文化和思想的多元发展。
xiàn dài shè huì chàng dǎo bāo róng kāi fàng, zūn zhòng wén huà hé sī xiǎng de duō yuán fā zhǎn.
Modern society advocates tolerance and openness, and respects the diverse development of culture and ideas.
duōsuo
to tremble uncontrollably
寒风呼啸的大雪天里,衣着单薄的小女孩冻得浑身发抖打哆嗦。
hán fēng hū xiào de dà xuě tiān lǐ, yī zhuó dān bó de xiǎo nǚ hái dòng dé hún shēn fā dǒu dǎ duō suo.
In the snowy day with the howling cold wind, the little girl in thin clothes shivered with cold.
duó//guàn
to win the championship
历经七场艰苦卓绝的激烈角逐,这支年轻充满拼劲的中国轮椅冰壶队终于在冬残奥赛场上成功夺冠。
lì jīng qī chǎng jiān kǔ zhuó jué de jī liè jué zhú, zhè zhī nián qīng chōng mǎn pīn jìn de zhōng guó lún yǐ bīng hú duì zhōng yú zài dōng cán ào sài chǎng shàng chéng gōng duó guàn.
After seven arduous and fierce competitions, this young and hard-working Chinese wheelchair curling team finally successfully won the championship in the Winter Paralympics.
duó//kuí
to win first prize
这位年轻的芭蕾舞新星凭借优雅自如的表现力力压群雄,在国际芭蕾舞邀请赛上独占鳌头、摘金夺魁。
zhè wèi nián qīng de bā lěi wǔ xīn xīng píng jiè yōu yǎ zì rú de biǎo xiàn lì lì yā qún xióng, zài guó jì bā lěi wǔ yāo qǐng sài shàng dú zhàn áo tóu, zhāi jīn duó kuí.
This young ballet star dominated the crowd with her elegant and free expression, winning the gold medal at the International Ballet Invitational Competition.
duǒbì
to avoid
突然下起了倾盆大雨,路上的行人们纷纷跑进临街的商铺屋檐下躲避风雨。
tū rán xià qǐ le qīng pén dà yǔ, lù shàng de xíng rén men fēn fēn pǎo jìn lín jiē de shāng pù wū yán xià duǒ bì fēng yǔ.
Suddenly there was a heavy downpour, and pedestrians on the road ran under the eaves of the shops facing the street to escape the wind and rain.
duǒcáng
to go into hiding
小朋友们在公园茂密的树林和假山后面捉迷藏,四处寻找隐蔽角落躲藏。
xiǎo péng yǒu men zài gōng yuán mào mì de shù lín hé jiǎ shān hòu miàn zhuō mí cáng, sì chù xún zhǎo yǐn bì jiǎo luò duǒ cáng.
The children played hide and seek behind the dense woods and rockeries in the park, looking for hidden corners to hide.
duòshǒu
helmsman
在茫茫无际波涛翻滚的大海深处,唯有经验丰富沉着冷静的优秀领航舵手,才能引领巨轮穿过暴风雨的安全航线。
zài máng máng wú jì bō tāo fān gǔn de dà hǎi shēn chù, wéi yǒu jīng yàn fēng fù chén zhuó lěng jìng de yōu xiù lǐng háng duò shǒu, cái néng yǐn lǐng jù lún chuān guò bào fēng yǔ de ān quán háng xiàn.
In the depths of the vast and rolling sea, only an experienced and calm helmsman can lead a giant ship to a safe route through the storm.
duòluò
to degenerate
如果一个人放弃了崇高的理想,贪图享受,就很容易逐渐走向堕落。
rú guǒ yí gè rén fàng qì le chóng gāo de lǐ xiǎng, tān tú xiǎng shòu, jiù hěn róng yì zhú jiàn zǒu xiàng duò luò.
If a person gives up his lofty ideals and is greedy for enjoyment, he will easily gradually become degenerate.
ézhà
to blackmail
不法分子利用受害者隐私信息实施勒索讹诈,终被公安机关依法缉拿归案。
bù fǎ fèn zǐ lì yòng shòu hài zhě yǐn sī xìn xī shí shī lè suǒ é zhà, zhōng bèi gōng ān jī guān yī fǎ jī ná guī àn.
The criminals used the victims' private information to carry out extortion and were eventually arrested and brought to justice by the public security organs in accordance with the law.
éyǔ
Russian language
作为涉外商务翻译,他不仅汉语造诣深厚,而且能够极其流利精准地运用俄语与客户进行深度磋商。
zuò wéi shè wài shāng wù fān yì, tā bù jǐn hàn yǔ zào yì shēn hòu, ér qiě néng gòu jí qí liú lì jīng zhǔn dì yùn yòng é yǔ yǔ kè hù jìn xíng shēn dù cuō shāng.
As a foreign-related business translator, he not only has profound knowledge in Chinese, but also can use Russian extremely fluently and accurately to conduct in-depth consultations with clients.
é
goose
暮色微茫的宁静湖湾中,几只羽毛纯白无瑕的家养白天鹅与浮水大白鹅在水波荡漾的芦苇丛中悠闲地游弋。
mù sè wēi máng de níng jìng hú wān zhōng, jǐ zhī yǔ máo chún bái wú xiá de jiā yǎng bái tiān é yǔ fú shuǐ dà bái é zài shuǐ bō dàng yàng de lú wěi cóng zhōng yōu xián dì yóu yì.
In the quiet lake bay at dusk, a few domestic white swans with pure white feathers and floating white geese were swimming leisurely among the rippling reeds.
éwài
additional
这项工作超出了原定合同范围,客户同意支付一笔额外报酬。
zhè xiàng gōng zuò chāo chū le yuán dìng hé tóng fàn wéi, kè hù tóng yì zhī fù yī bǐ é wài bào chóu.
The work was outside the scope of the original contract and the client agreed to pay an additional fee.
èyùn
doom
虽然在早年创业道路上屡屡遭遇意外的厄运打击,但他凭借百折不挠的坚韧毅力最终迎来了事业的柳暗花明。
suī rán zài zǎo nián chuàng yè dào lù shàng lǚ lǚ zāo yù yì wài de è yùn dǎ jī, dàn tā píng jiè bǎi zhé bù náo de jiān rèn yì lì zuì zhōng yíng lái liǎo shì yè de liǔ àn huā míng.
Although he encountered many unexpected misfortunes in his early years of entrepreneurship, he finally ushered in the bright future of his career with his indomitable perseverance.
è
evil
对待欺凌弱小的邪恶势力,执法部门决不姑息迁就,坚决除恶务尽。
duì dài qī líng ruò xiǎo de xié è shì lì, zhí fǎ bù mén jué bù gū xī qiān jiù, jiān jué chú è wù jìn.
Law enforcement agencies will never tolerate evil forces that bully the weak, and will resolutely eliminate evil forces.
èhuà
to deteriorate
如果伤口受到细菌感染且没有及时清创处理,病情可能会进一步恶化。
rú guǒ shāng kǒu shòu dào xì jūn gǎn rǎn qiě méi yǒu jí shí qīng chuàng chǔ lǐ, bìng qíng kě néng huì jìn yí bù è huà.
If the wound becomes infected with bacteria and is not debrided in time, the condition may worsen.
èliè
odious; vile
面对极端恶劣的暴风雪天气,抢险队员们始终坚守在岗位上。
miàn duì jí duān è liè de bào fēng xuě tiān qì, qiǎng xiǎn duì yuán men shǐ zhōng jiān shǒu zài gǎng wèi shàng.
In the face of extremely severe blizzard weather, the rescue team members always stayed at their posts.
èxìng
malignant
必须坚决打击扰乱市场经济秩序的恶性不正当竞争行为。
bì xū jiān jué dǎ jī rǎo luàn shì chǎng jīng jì zhì xù de è xìng bù zhèng dāng jìng zhēng xíng wéi.
We must resolutely crack down on vicious and unfair competition that disrupts the order of the market economy.
èyì
malicious intention
网络空间不是法外之地,任何无中生有、恶意捏造虚假谣言诽谤侮辱他人的违法分子必将受到法律的庄严惩处。
wǎng luò kōng jiān bú shì fǎ wài zhī dì, rèn hé wú zhōng shēng yǒu, è yì niē zào xū jiǎ yáo yán fěi bàng wǔ rǔ tā rén de wéi fǎ fèn zǐ bì jiāng shòu dào fǎ lǜ de zhuāng yán chéng chǔ.
Cyberspace is not a place outside the law. Any lawbreaker who maliciously fabricates false rumors, slanders and insults others will be severely punished by the law.
èzhì
to contain; to constrain
海关与缉私部门实施雷霆出击与大数据联防联控,从源头上坚决遏制走私珍稀濒危物种的嚣张气焰。
hǎi guān yǔ jī sī bù mén shí shī léi tíng chū jī yǔ dà shù jù lián fáng lián kòng, cóng yuán tóu shàng jiān jué è zhì zǒu sī zhēn xī bīn wēi wù zhǒng de xiāo zhāng qì yàn.
Customs and anti-smuggling departments have implemented thunderous attacks and big data joint prevention and control to resolutely curb the arrogance of smuggling rare and endangered species from the source.
Combine Vocabulary, Grammar, Reading Practice, Listening, Hanzi Writing, and Mock Exams at HSK 7–9 to master all skills together.
Explore all Mandarin Chinese modules from beginner to advanced: Listening, Reading, Vocabulary, Grammar, Characters, and HSK Mock Tests.