HSK 2 • Lesson 13快把空调关上
HSK 2 • 入门篇(下册)Lesson 13 / 15

快把空调关上

Kuài bǎ kōngtiáo guān shang
Turn off the air conditioner quickly
Pattern 1

主语 + 把 + 宾语 + 动词 + 上 / 开 (关上/穿上/张开/打开)

Zhǔyǔ + bǎ + bīnyǔ + dòngcí + shang / kāi
Meaning:Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + 上/开 (close/wear/open)

Direction/result complements after a verb: 上 (contact, closing, putting on) or 开 (separating, opening) show the result of acting on the object.

Pattern 2

主语 + 把 + 宾语 + 动词 + 好 / 干净 (放好/洗干净/修好)

Zhǔyǔ + bǎ + bīnyǔ + dòngcí + hǎo / gānjìng
Meaning:Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + 好/干净 (put properly/wash clean/fix well)

The result complement 好 shows an action is properly completed; 干净 shows the resulting clean state.

Pattern 3

又来了!你已经说了八百遍了

Yòu lái le! Nǐ yǐjīng shuō le bābǎi biàn le
Meaning:There you go again! You've already said it eight hundred times.

A spoken expression of weariness: you don't want the other person to repeat the nagging you've heard too many times.

Pattern 4

我劝你少/别……,……对身体没有好处

Wǒ quàn nǐ shǎo/bié..., ... duì shēntǐ méiyǒu hǎochu
Meaning:I advise you to do less/stop..., it has no benefit to your health.

A friendly piece of advice combined with the structure 'not good for someone/something' (对……没有好处).